1191

History Portal | Portal Biographies | Current Events | Calendar years

◄ | 11th Century | 12th Century | 13th Century | ► ◄ | 1160er | 1170er | 1180s | 1190s | 1200s | 1210s | 1220er | ► ◄ ◄ | ◄ | 1187 | 1188 | 1189 | 1190 | 1191 | 1192 | 1193 | 1194 | 1195 | ► | ► ►

Heads of State

Year of the Metal Pig辛亥( at the beginning of the year metal dog庚戌)

Syria: 1502/ 03 ( year October )

Events

Politics and World Affairs

Third Crusade

  • April 20: Third Crusade: King Philip II of France and his army reached Acre.
  • Mai: On the way to the Holy Land, Richard the Lionheart conquered Cyprus and takes its first and only Emperor Isaac Komnenos caught.
  • MAY 12: The English King Richard the Lionheart and Berengaria of Navarre married in Limassol in Cyprus. The king then goes back on crusade.
  • June 8: Richard the Lionheart 's army reached Acre.
  • July 12: With the help of the armies of the Third Crusade succeed after two years of siege, the reconquest of Acre by the Crusaders.
  • August: King Philip II of France leaves the Holy Land.
  • September 7: Richard the Lion heart beats the army of Saladin in the Battle of Arsuf.
  • September 10: Richard the Lionheart conquered Jaffa.

Holy Roman Empire

City foundations and Ersturkundliche mentions
  • Founding of the city of Bern by Duke Berchtold V of Zähringen.
  • First mention of Alsdorf, Gomaringen, Hirschau, Main cheeks, Peseux NE and Villiers

Flanders

  • October: Treaty of Arras ( 1191 )

Religion

  • March 30: Giacinto Boboni - Orsini Pope Celestine III.
  • Bruno III. Berg is the Archbishop of Cologne.

Born

  • Peter Mauclerc, Duke of Brittany, Earl of Richmond ( † 1250)
  • Tolui - Noyon, fourth son of Genghis Khan († 1232)

Died

  • January 20: Frederick V, Duke of Swabia, a leader of the Third Crusade (* 1167 )
  • March 25: Pope Paolo Scolari, Cardinal Bishop of Preneste, as Clement III. pope
  • 03 July: Alberic Clément, Lord of Mez, Marshal of France and Crusader (c. 1165 )
  • 07 July: Judith of Swabia, Countess of Thuringia (c. 1133)
  • 05 August: Rudolf von Zahringen, Archbishop of Mainz and Bishop of Liege (c. 1135 )
  • 13 August: Philip I of Heinberg, Archbishop of Cologne and Lord Chancellor of Italy (c. 1130)
  • 09 September: Konrad III. Otto, Margrave of Moravia, Duke of Bohemia (c. 1135 )
  • Suhrawardi, Islamic mystics (* 1153 )
  • Heraclius of Caesarea, Archbishop of Caesarea and Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem
April 2014 List of centuries 10th century 14th century 1150s 1160s 1170s 1200s (decade) 1220s 1230s 1181 1186 1196 1201 Armenian calendar Vikram Samvat Buddhist calendar Sexagenary cycle Dai people Iranian calendars Coptic calendar Malayalam calendar Isaac Komnenos of Cyprus April 15 Constance, Queen of Sicily Peseux, Switzerland Bruno III of Berg Peter I, Duke of Brittany Frederick VI, Duke of Swabia Pope Clement III July 3 July 7 August 5 August 13 Philip I (archbishop of Cologne) September 9 Conrad II, Duke of Bohemia October 15 December 15 1115 Patriarch Heraclius of Jerusalem
7535
de