1222
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Heads of State
Year of The Water Horse壬午( at the beginning of the year metal snake辛巳)
Syria: 1533/34 ( the year in October )
- 2.1 Exact date unknown
Events
Politics and World Affairs
Byzantine Empire
- John III. Dukas Batatzes will succeed his father Theodore I. Laskaris Byzantine emperor in exile at Nicaea.
Europe
- May 8: Henry ( VII ), the son of Emperor Frederick II is crowned by Archbishop Engelbert I of Cologne Roman-German king and co-ruler of his father.
- Andrew II of Hungary are from the Hungarian Golden Bull.
- The Prüm Abbey is charged by Emperor Frederick II to the principality; Caesarius of Milendonk makes a copy of the Prüm land register.
Ersturkundliche mentions
- Colmar ( Alsace ) is a free imperial city.
- Bocholt obtained by the Bishop of Münster city rights.
- Attendorn obtained by Archbishop Engelbert of Cologne city rights.
- First mention of Benrath, Biberach (Baden), Brunntal, Daisendorf, Hohenberg an der Eger and Zeiningen.
Science and Technology
- The University of Padua was founded.
Religion
- Jordan of Saxony is the second Master of the Order of the Dominicans.
- Francis of Assisi retreats to the solitude of Alverna, a small monastery, back.
- Raymond of Peñafort written the rules of Mercedarians Order.
- The Synod of Oxford raises the Saint George became the patron saint of England.
Nature and Environment
- September 28: Halley's Comet can be seen for 35 days according to sources from China, Japan and Korea.
Born
- MARCH 28: Hermann II, Landgrave of Thuringia († 1241 )
- MARCH 30: Nichiren, Japanese Buddhist reformer, the schools of Nichiren Buddhism refer to him as their founder († 1282)
- August 04: Richard de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford († 1262 )
Exact date unknown
Died
- February 01: Alexius I, Emperor of Trebizond (* 1182 )
- February 04: William I, Count of Holland (c. 1170 )
- 02 August: . Raymond VI, Count of Toulouse ( * 1156 )
- August 12: Vladislav Henry, Duke of Bohemia, Margrave of Moravia (* 1160 )
- Theodor I, Byzantine emperor in exile in Nicaea (c. 1174 )
- Raimund II, Prince of Antioch, and claimant to the throne of Lesser Armenia