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Heads of State

Year of The Water Monkey壬申( at the beginning of the year metal sheep辛未)

Syria: 1763/64 ( the year in October )

Events

Politics and World Affairs

  • January 2: Duke Wartislaw IX. of Pomerania - Wolgast admits the cities of Stralsund, Greifswald, Demmin and Anklam in Golden privilege to certain rights.
  • March 9: Coronation of Emperor Frederick III. by Pope Nicholas V in Rome, which is carried out for the last time in Rome by the Pope.
  • June 18: In the Papal Bull Dum diversas allows Pope Nicholas V the Portuguese King Alfonso V conquering countries of the infidels in West Africa. The Pope tolerate the enslavement of black people.
  • To prepare for its offensive against Constantinople Opel ( 1453) concludes Mehmed II, the seventh Sultan of the Ottoman Empire, peace treaties with Hungary and Venice.
  • Modena is established as a duchy in favor of Borso d' Este and enlarged and amplified by Ercole II.
  • Jahan Shah, head of the Turkmen tribal federation of the empire of the black sheep shakes the suzerainty of the Timurid from final and conquered large parts of Iran.
  • Peaceful resolution of Blackheath between the Houses of Lancaster and York.
  • Lots of negotiations between the Kulm knights and the cities of Kulm ( Chelmno ) and Thorn ( Toruń ) with the King of Poland, Casimir IV Jagiello, during the Thirteen Years' War.
  • Diogo de Teive discovered the islands of Flores and Corvo.
  • The House of Habsburg must the rest of the county Kyburg sell back to the city of Zurich.

Economy and Society

  • The construction of the Alster -best channel is set ( provisional).
  • In Regensburg the first midwifery regulation is adopted.
  • Muskau in Upper Lusatia receives city rights.

Culture

  • The Gutenberg Bible produced in Mainz 1452-1454.
  • In Cesena the Malatesta Library is founded.
  • Inauguration of the large arms room at the Hôtel -Dieu de Beaune.
  • In Nuremberg games are burned en masse. The preacher John Capistrano it deems harmful.
  • The instrumental music is introduced by Conrad Paumann Fundamentum organisandi.
  • Construction of the castle Corvinestilor ( Castelul de Hunedoara ) in Hunedoara.

Born

  • February 06: Joan of Portugal, Portuguese princess from the House of Avis († 1490 )
  • July 27: Ludovico Sforza, Duke of Milan from the Sforza family († 1508)
  • 02 October: . Richard III, the last English king of the Plantagenet dynasty ( like 1485 )
  • Prospero Colonna, Italian condottieri in the service of the Papal States and the Holy Roman Empire of the German nation during the Italian wars († 1523)
  • This Ludwig von Bach, Swiss statesman († 1527)
  • Force VI. of Hohenlohe- Waldenburg - New stone, canon of Mainz and Speyer ( † 1503)
  • Pandolfo Petrucci, ruler of Siena († 1512)

Died

  • March 03: Frederick IV Steward of Emmersberg, Archbishop of Salzburg
  • June 26: Georgios Gemistos Plethon, Greek philosopher (* 1355/1360 )
  • November 01: Hilger de Burgis, Auxiliary Bishop of Cologne and Liège
  • December 02: John III. Grünwalder, Prince-Bishop of Freising ( * after January 1392 )
  • Jean Gérard de Poitiers, Archbishop of Vienne (c. 1368 )
  • Li Changqi, Chinese writer of the Ming dynasty (* 1376 )
  • Jens Jakobsson, Bishop of Oslo and j'norwegischer Chancellor. (C. 1380 )
  • Gisbert Schairt, niederrheinländischer builder of the late Gothic period (c. 1380 )
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