1771

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Heads of State · obituary

Year of the Metal Hare辛卯(at the beginning of Metal Tiger庚寅)

Syria: 2082/83 ( the year in October )

• 2.1 First Quarter
• 2.2 Second Quarter
• 2.3 Third Quarter
• 2.4 Fourth Quarter
• 2.5 Exact date of birth unknown

• 3.1 First half of
• 3.2 Second half of

Events

Politics and World Affairs

Science and Technology

Culture

• Her story of Miss Sternheim gives Sophie von La Roche was the first German -language novelist of European importance. The moral and sentimental epistolary novel originally published anonymously by the editor Christoph Martin Wieland.
• Johann Wolfgang von Goethe defining a first manuscript of Götz von Berlichingen down, the so-called " Urgötz ".

Religion

• SEPTEMBER 8: In California, the Mission San Gabriel Arcángel was founded.

Disasters

• Great Famine in Germany, as a result of the potato cultivation is sustainable promoted by some enlightened rulers

Born

First Quarter

• January 01: Georges Cadoudal, French general († 1804)
• January 06: Conrad Geiss, German iron art foundry and cast iron producer ( † 1846)
• JANUARY 12: Christoph Maurus Fuchs, German painter († 1848)
• JANUARY 12: Pierre -Louis de Blacas d' Aulps, French statesman and diplomat († 1839)
• JANUARY 14: Jean- Louis Reynier Ebenezer, French General († 1814)
• January 22: James Fenner, American politician († 1846)

• FEBRUARY 24: Johann Baptist Cramer, the English pianist and composer († 1858)
• FEBRUARY 25: Johan Henrik Schroter, Faroese writer and priest († 1851)

• March 05: Wilhelm Daniel Joseph Koch, German botanist († 1849)
• March 10: Friedrich Creuzer, German philologist († 1858)
• March 14: Józef Chlopicki, Polish general († 1854)
• March 17: Karl Theodor von Pappenheim, Bavarian Feldzeugmeister and last ruling Reichsgraf the county Pappenheim († 1853)
• 20 March: Heinrich Clauren, German writer († 1854)
• MARCH 22: Heinrich Zschokke, German -Swiss writer, educator and politician ( † 1848)

Second Quarter

• 03 April: Hans Nielsen Hauge, Norwegian evangeliser († 1824)
• 03 April: Johann Georg Heine, Württemberg prosthetist and doctor († 1838)
• April 08: William Rabun, American politician († 1819)
• April 13: Richard Trevithick, British inventor and mechanical engineer († 1833)

• 07 May: Johann Jakob Humann, French bishop of Mainz ( † 1834)
• MAY 14: Robert Owen, British entrepreneur († 1858)
• MAY 14: Thomas Wedgwood, a pioneer of photography equipment ( † 1805)
• MAY 19: Hendrik George de Perponcher Sedlnitzki, Dutch general († 1856)
• MAY 19: Rahel Varnhagen von Ense, Prussian writer († 1833)
• May 27: Johann Severin father, German theologian and linguist († 1826)

• June 05: Ernst August I, first Duke of Cumberland ( † 1851)
• June 12: Patrick Gass, American soldier and explorer († 1870)
• June 22: Johann Ernst Plamann, German educational reformer († 1834)
• June 14: Karl Asmund Rudolphi, Swedish naturalist († 1832)
• 20 June: Hermann von Boyen, Prussian general († 1848)
• JUNE 27: Philipp Emanuel Fell mountain, Swiss educator and agronomist († 1844)
• June 30th: Manuel Fernandes Tomás, Portuguese lawyer and statesman († 1822)

Third Quarter

• 06 July: Johann Kaspar Adolay, German notary († 1825)
• 07 July: Johann Philipp Krebs, German classical scholar († 1850)

• September 05: Charles of Austria -Teschen, Austrian Archduke and commander († 1847)
• September 10: Caroline Vanhove, Dutch-French actress († 1860)
• September 10: Mungo Park, British explorer († 1804)
• September 17: August Apel, German jurist and writer († 1816)
• SEPTEMBER 21: Katharina Lanz Tyrolean freedom fighter († 1854)
• September 22: Christian Wurm, Bavarian police commissioner of the city of Nuremberg († 1835)
• September 23: Kōkaku, Japanese Emperor († 1840)
• SEPTEMBER 27: Julius August Ludwig Wegscheider, Prussian Protestant theologian († 1849)

Fourth Quarter

• October 01: Pierre Baillot, French violinist and composer († 1842)
• October 06: Jeremiah Morrow, American politician († 1852)
• 09 October: Friedrich Wilhelm, Duke of Brunswick († 1815)
• October 10: Ambros Rieder, Austrian composer and organist († 1855)
• OCTOBER 13: Gotthelf Fischer von Waldheim, German zoologist and geologist († 1853)
• October 14: Christian Gottfried Daniel Stein, German geographer († 1830)
• OCTOBER 21: Alexandre- Étienne Choron, French musicologist and educator († 1834)
• October 23: Andoche Junot, French general and adjutant of Napoleon († 1813)

• November 01: Stephan Schütze, German writer, Goethe belonged to the circle († 1839)

• 06 November: Senefelder, Austrian actor and playwright († 1834)
• NOVEMBER 15: Jean Charles Abbatucci, French general († 1796)
• November 17: Leopold Ackermann, Austrian theologian (* 1831)

Exact date of birth unknown

• Alojzy Feliński, Polish writer († 1820)
• Pietro sweater, Italian chemist († 1842)

Died

First half year

• January 02: Louis- Charles- César Le Tellier, French general, marshal of France (* 1695)
• February 06: Johann Wolfgang Textor, German Reich, city and court bailiff (* 1693)
• 06 February: John Daniël van Lennep, Dutch philologist (* 1724)
• FEBRUARY 12: Adolf Frederick, King of Sweden (* 1710)
• February 19: Wilhelm Graf von Fermor, Russian general (* 1702)

• MARCH 22: Gottlieb Wilhelm Rabener, German writer and publicist of the Enlightenment (* 1714)
• MARCH 26: Karl O'Donnell, Earl of Tyrconnel (* 1715 )
• March 30: Anton Joseph Hampel, German developer of the precursor of today's French horn (* 1710)

• APRIL 28: Valentin Rose the Elder, German pharmacist and Assessor (* 1736)

• June 07: Florian Bahr, German Jesuit missionary and China (* 1706)

Second half- year

• September 06: Matthias Klostermayr, German leader of a gang of robbers (* 1736)
• SEPTEMBER 17: Tobias Smollett, British writer (* 1721)

• 09 October: Jan Klemens Branicki, Polish Krongroßfeldherr (* 1689)
• OCTOBER 12: Anton Gogeisl, German Jesuit missionary and China (* 1701)
• October 14: František Xaver Brixi, Czech composer, organist and conductor (* 1732)
• October 21: August Simpert Georg, Margrave of Baden -Baden (* 1706)
• October 25: Christian Ernst of Stolberg- Wernigerode, German politician (* 1691)

• November 06: John Bevis, English physician and amateur astronomer (* 1695)
• 08 November: Joseph Gabler, German organ builder (* 1700)
• November 13: Konrad Ernst Ackermann, Prussian actor and co-founder of the German theater (* 1712)

• December 03: Jacob Wosky of bears tribe, Sorbian priest, administrator of the Diocese of Meissen in the Lausitz (* 1692 )
• December 06: Giovanni Battista Morgagni, an Italian pathologist (* 1682)
• DECEMBER 26: Claude Adrien Helvetius, French philosopher (* 1715 )
• December 27: Henri de Pitot, a French hydraulic engineer (* 1695)
• December 31: Christian Adolph Klotz, German philologist (* 1738)

• Tokugawa Munetake, Japanese samurai and waka poet (* 1715 )