4,4'-Bipyridine
- 4,4 '- bipyridinyl
- 4,4 '- dipyridyl
- 4,4 '- bipyridinyl
- 4,4 '- dipyridine
- γ, γ -bipyridine
Fixed
66-68 ° C
300-301 ° C
Risk
Template: Infobox chemical / molecular formula search available
4,4 ' -bipyridine is a heterocyclic chemical compound with the formula C10H8N2. It consists of two pyridine rings that are each in the 4-position are linked.
Representation
4,4 ' -bipyridine can be obtained from the reaction of pyridine with lithium diisopropylamide and HMPT in poor yield. As a by- product is produced in small amounts of 2,4 '- bipyridine.
Another synthetic route is the metal-mediated catalysis of 4- chloropyridine and two pyridine or 4 -chloropyridine in the presence of molecules of a base on the nickel catalyst.
Properties
It is at room temperature to yield a white to yellowish solid which melts at 66-68 ° C and boils at 300-301 ° C.
In the presence of metal ions capable of forming 4,4 ' -bipyridine with these polymeric complexes.
Use
4,4 ' -bipyridine is the basic structure of the herbicide Paraquat (N, N' -dimethyl-4, 4'- bipyridinium dichloride ), which can be prepared therefrom.