Afterglow
As sunset refers to a reddish color of the evening sky when the sun is low, ie usually at sunset.
The cause of the red color is analogous to the emergence of Dawn ( more details here ).
A red evening sky is considered by farmers as a sign rules for nice weather ( afterglow, good Wetterbot ), while a sailor usually just says the opposite ( afterglow makes sailor dead).
The sunset in the picture
The sunset is in Caspar David Friedrich's oil painting " Stages of Life " ( 1835) the motivic background.
View of the Stromboli just before sunset May 18, 2008 20:44
From the same location ( Capo Vaticano ) May 18, 2008 20:46
Pink sunset in Graz in north foehn on 5 January 2010 at 20:00
Sunset near Stuttgart on 22 June 2011 at 21:40