Aglaia

The genus Aglaia belongs to the mahogany family ( Meliaceae ). The more than 100 species preferred thrive in tropical and subtropical forests of Southeast Asia, Australia and the Pacific region. Some species are important lumber, others have edible fruits, fragrant flowers or medically useful ingredients.

2.1 List of species

3.1 Notes and references

Description

Appearance and leaves

The Aglaia species grow as trees or shrubs and reach heights of growth from 3 to 40 meters. Young plant parts are fluffy covered with scales or stellate hairs. The alternate or almost opposite permanently arranged on the branches leaves are relatively large and stalked. The leaf blade is rarely easy or usually three parts to imparipinnate with up to 25 leaflets. The leaf margin is always smooth. Stipules absent.

Inflorescences and flowers

The pendant, relatively small, mostly spherical, paniculate inflorescences are composed of sub- racemose inflorescences and contain many flowers. The Aglaia species are dioecious getrenntgeschlechtig ( dioecious ). The flowers are functionally male or female. The small, fragrant flowers are usually three to fünfzählig double perianth. The three to five sepals are fused short or long. In the male flowers are (three to ) five to ten ( or twelve ) included stamens. In the female flowers are one to three (rarely up to four ) to an upper continuous, one-to three -, rarely grown up to vierkammerigen ovary. Each ovary chamber containing one or two ovules. There is a maximum of short pen available. The scar is ovoid or short cylindrical.

Fruit and seeds

Are formed berries, nuts, or rarely capsule fruits. The fibrous pericarp often contains milk juice. The large seeds are surrounded by a fleshy aril and colloidal.

System

The genus Aglaia in 1790 by João de Loureiro with Aglaia odorata Lour the type species. in Flora cochinchinensis, 1, pp. 173 installed. Synonyms for Aglaia Lour. are: Amoora Roxb, Andersonia Roxb, Argophilum Blanco, Beddomea Hook.. . f, Camunium Roxb. , Euphora handle. , Hearnia F.Muell. , Lepiaglaia Pierre, Pierre Merostela, Milnea Roxb. , Nemedra A.Juss. , Nimmoia Wight, Oraoma Turcz. , Selbya M.Roem.

List of species

The genus Aglaia includes more than 100 species:

Aglaia abbreviata (China)
Aglaia acariaeantha ( New Guinea)
Aglaia acida (Java)
Aglaia acminatissima (Malaysia)
Aglaia acuminata (Philippines)
Aglaia affinis: (Philippines)
Aglaia agglomerata ( New Guinea)
Aglaia agusanensis (Philippines)
Aglaia aherniana (Philippines)
Aglaia allocotantha ( New Guinea)
Aglaia alternifoliola (Philippines)
Aglaia amplexicaulis
Aglaia andamanica ( Andaman )
Aglaia angustifolia (Sumatra )
Aglaia annamensis ( Southeast Asia)
Aglaia Antonii (Philippines)
Aglaia apiocarpa (Sri Lanka)
Aglaia apoana (Philippines)
Aglaia araeantha ( New Guinea)
Aglaia archboldiana
Aglaia argentea (Java)
Aglaia aspera (Java)
Aglaia attenuata (China)
Aglaia australiensis (Queensland )
Aglaia axillary
Aglaia badia (Philippines)
Aglaia bamleri ( New Guinea)
Aglaia banahaensis (Philippines)
Aglaia baramensis (Borneo )
Aglaia barbanthera ( New Guinea)
Aglaia barbatula (Java)
Aglaia barberi (India)
Aglaia basiphylla ( Fiji )
Aglaia batjanica (Malaysia)
Aglaia bauerleni ( New Guinea)
Aglaia beccarii (Borneo )
Aglaia mountain manni ( Pacific)
Aglaia bernardoi (Philippines)
Aglaia betchei (Samoa)
Aglaia bicolor ( Philippines)
Aglaia boanana ( New Guinea)
Aglaia bordenii (Philippines)
Aglaia borneensis (Borneo )
Aglaia brachybotrys (Philippines)
Aglaia brassii (Solomon Islands)
Aglaia brevipeduncula ( New Guinea)
Aglaia brevipetiolata (Philippines)
Aglaia brownii (Queensland, New Guinea)
Aglaia cagayanensis (Philippines)
Aglaia calelanensis (Philippines)
Aglaia canarensis (India)
Aglaia canariifolia ( Sulawesi )
Aglaia caroli ( New Guinea)
Aglaia carrii ( New Guinea)
Aglaia caudatifoliolata (Borneo )
Aglaia cauliflora ( Sulawesi )
Aglaia caulobotrys (Philippines)
Aglaia cedreloides ( New Guinea)
Aglaia celebica ( Sulawesi )
Aglaia chalmersi ( New Guinea)
Aglaia chartacea (Sumatra )
Aglaia chaudocensis ( Southeast Asia)
Aglaia cinerea ( Malaysia)
Aglaia cinnamomea ( New Guinea)
Aglaia clarkii (Philippines)
Aglaia clemensiae ( New Guinea)
Aglaia clementis (Borneo )
Aglaia conferta ( New Guinea)
Aglaia confertiflora (Borneo )
Aglaia congylos (Sri Lanka)
Aglaia copelandii (Philippines)
Aglaia cordata (Malaysia)
Aglaia coriacea (Borneo )
Aglaia costata (Philippines)
Aglaia crassinervia (India)
Aglaia cremea ( New Guinea)
Aglaia cuprea (Philippines)
Aglaia cupreo - lepidota (Philippines)
Aglaia curranii (Philippines)
Aglaia curtisii
Aglaia cuspidata ( New Guinea)
Aglaia cuspidella (Borneo )

Aglaia dasyclada (China)
Aglaia davaoensis (Philippines)
Aglaia densisquama (Borneo )
Aglaia densitricha (Malaysia)
Aglaia denticulata (Philippines)
Aglaia diepenhorstii (Sumatra )
Aglaia diffusa (Philippines)
Aglaia diffusiflora (Philippines)
Aglaia discolor (Borneo )
Aglaia doctersiana ( New Guinea)
Aglaia duperreana ( Southeast Asia)
Aglaia dyeri ( Sulawesi )
Aglaia dysoxylifolia ( Sulawesi )
Aglaia edelfeldti ( New Guinea)
Aglaia edulis (India, Fiji )
Aglaia elaeagnoidea (Queensland )
Aglaia elaphina ( New Guinea)
Aglaia elegans
Aglaia elliptifolia (Philippines)
Aglaia elmeri (Borneo )
Aglaia ermischii ( Pacific)
Aglaia erythrosperma (Malaysia, Borneo)
Aglaia euphorioides ( Southeast Asia)
Aglaia euryanthera ( New Guinea)
Aglaia euryphylla (Java)
Aglaia Eusideroxylon (Java)
Aglaia evansensis
Aglaia everettii (Philippines)
Aglaia exigua ( New Guinea)
Aglaia flavescens ( New Guinea)
Aglaia flavida ( New Guinea)
Aglaia forbesiana ( New Guinea)
Aglaia forbesii (Malaysia)
Aglaia forstenii (Ambon )
Aglaia foveolata (Malaysia, Borneo, Sumatra)
Aglaia fragilis
Aglaia fraseri (Borneo )
Aglaia fusca ( Andaman )
Aglaia gagnepainiana (Laos )
Aglaia gamopetala (Borneo )
Aglaia ganggo (Sumatra )
Aglaia gibbsiae ( New Guinea)
Aglaia gjellerupii ( New Guinea)
Aglaia glabriflora (Malaysia)
Aglaia glaucescens ( Andaman )
Aglaia glomerata (Philippines)
Aglaia goebeliana ( Pacific)
Aglaia gracilis
Aglaia gracillima ( New Guinea)
Aglaia grandifoliola (Philippines)
Aglaia grandis (Borneo )
Aglaia greenwoodii
Aglaia griffithii (Malaysia)
Aglaia hapalantha ( New Guinea)
Aglaia haplophylla (Malaysia)
Aglaia harmsiana (Philippines)
Aglaia hartmanni ( New Guinea)
Aglaia haslettiana (India)
Aglaia havilandii (Borneo )
Aglaia hemsleyi ( Sulawesi )
Aglaia heptandra (Java)
Aglaia heterobotrys (Sumatra )
Aglaia heteroclita (Malaysia)
Aglaia heterophylla (Borneo )
Aglaia heterotricha ( Tonga )
Aglaia hexandra (Philippines)
Aglaia hiernii (Malaysia)
Aglaia hoanensis ( Southeast Asia)
Aglaia HOII (Vietnam)
Aglaia Huberti (Borneo )
Aglaia humilis
Aglaia hypoleuca (Sumatra )
Aglaia ignea (Sumatra )
Aglaia iloilo (Philippines)
Aglaia insignis (Borneo )
Aglaia integrifolia ( New Guinea)
Aglaia intricatoreticulata (Malaysia)
Aglaia janowskyi ( New Guinea)
Aglaia javanica ( Sulawesi )
Aglaia kabaensis (Sumatra )
Aglaia khasiana (Indonesia)
Aglaia kingiana
Aglaia korthalsii ( Southeast Asia)
Aglaia kunstleri
Aglaia laevigata (Philippines)
Aglaia lagunensis (Philippines)
Aglaia lanceolata (Philippines)
Aglaia lancilimba (Philippines)
Aglaia langlassei (Philippines)
Aglaia lanuginosa
Aglaia latifolia (Java)
Aglaia lauterbachiana ( New Guinea)
Aglaia lawii (India)
Aglaia laxiflora (Borneo )
Aglaia ledermannii ( New Guinea)
Aglaia leeuwenii ( New Guinea)

Aglaia lepidopetala ( New Guinea)
Aglaia lepiorrhachis ( New Guinea)
Aglaia leptantha (Sumatra )
Aglaia leptoclada ( New Guinea)
Aglaia leucoclada ( New Guinea)
Aglaia leucophylla
Aglaia littoralis (Indonesia)
Aglaia llanosiana (Philippines)
Aglaia loheri (Philippines)
Aglaia longepetiolulata (Sumatra )
Aglaia longifolia (Java)
Aglaia longipetiolata (Philippines)
Aglaia maboroana ( New Guinea)
Aglaia mackiana ( New Guinea)
Aglaia macrobotrys (Philippines)
Aglaia macrostigma
Aglaia magnifoliola ( Sunda )
Aglaia maia (Indonesia)
Aglaia maingayi (Malaysia)
Aglaia malabarica (India)
Aglaia marginata (Thailand)
Aglaia mariannensis (Philippines)
Aglaia matthewsii (Borneo )
Aglaia megistocarpa (Borneo )
Aglaia meliosmoides (Thailand)
Aglaia membranifolia (Malaysia)
Aglaia menadonensis ( Sulawesi )
Aglaia merrillii (Philippines)
Aglaia micrantha (Philippines)
Aglaia micropora (Philippines)
Aglaia minahassae ( Sulawesi )
Aglaia mindanaensis (Philippines)
Aglaia minutiflora (Indonesia)
Aglaia mirandae (Philippines)
Aglaia monophylla (Philippines)
Aglaia monozyga (Borneo )
Aglaia montana (Java)
Aglaia motleyana (Borneo )
Aglaia moultonii (Borneo )
Aglaia mucronulata (Java)
Aglaia multiflora (Philippines)
Aglaia multifoliola (Philippines)
Aglaia multijuga ( Fiji )
Aglaia myriantha (Philippines)
Aglaia myristicifolia ( New Guinea)
Aglaia negro sensis (Philippines)
Aglaia neotenica (Borneo )
Aglaia nivea
Aglaia nudibacca (Solomon Islands)
Aglaia oblanceolata (Thailand)
Aglaia obliqua ( New Guinea)
Aglaia oblonga ( Southeast Asia)
Aglaia ochneocarpa (Sumatra )
Aglaia odoardoi (Borneo )
Aglaia odorata Chinese rice flower (China)
Aglaia oligantha (Philippines)
Aglaia oligocarpa (Sumatra )
Aglaia oligophylla (Sumatra )
Aglaia oxypetala
Aglaia pachyphylla (Sumatra )
Aglaia palauensis ( Palau )
Aglaia palawanensis
Aglaia palembanica (Borneo )
Aglaia pallida
Aglaia pamattonis (Borneo )
Aglaia paniculata (Indonesia)
Aglaia parksii
Aglaia parviflora ( Nen Guinea)
Aglaia parvifolia (Philippines)
Aglaia parvifoliola ( New Guinea)
Aglaia pauciflora (Philippines)
Aglaia pedicellaris (Indonesia)
Aglaia peekelii ( Bismarck Archipelago)
Aglaia penningtoniana ( New Guinea)
Aglaia perfulva (Philippines)
Aglaia perviridis (Indonesia)
Aglaia phaeogyna ( New Guinea)
Aglaia pirifera (China)
Aglaia pleuropteris (Vietnam)
Aglaia poilanei (Vietnam)
Aglaia polyneura ( New Guinea)
Aglaia polyphylla (Java)
Aglaia ponapensis ( Caroline )
Aglaia porulifera ( New Guinea)
Aglaia poulocondorensis ( Southeast Asia)
Aglaia procera (Solomon Islands)
Aglaia psilopetala ( Polynesia)
Aglaia puberulanthera ( New Guinea)
Aglaia puncticulata (Philippines)
Aglaia pycnocarpa (Sumatra )
Aglaia pycnoneura ( New Guinea)
Aglaia pyramidata (China)
Aglaia pyricarpa (Sumatra )
Aglaia pyriformis (Philippines)
Aglaia pyrrholepis (Java)

Aglaia querciflorescens (Philippines)
Aglaia quocensis ( Southeast Asia)
Aglaia racemosa (Borneo )
Aglaia ramosii (Philippines)
Aglaia ramotricha (Borneo )
Aglaia ramuensis ( New Guinea)
Aglaia rechingerae ( Bismarck Archipelago, Lake )
Aglaia reinwardtii ( Sulawesi )
Aglaia repoeuensis ( Southeast Asia)
Aglaia reticulata (Philippines)
Aglaia rivularis (Borneo )
Aglaia rizalensis (Philippines)
Aglaia robinsonii (Philippines)
Aglaia rodatzii ( New Guinea)
Aglaia roemeri ( New Guinea)
Aglaia rubra ( New Guinea)
Aglaia rubrivenia (Solomon Islands)
Aglaia Ridolfi ( New Guinea)
Aglaia rufa (Sumatra )
Aglaia rugulosa (Malaysia, Borneo)
Aglaia salicifolia (Malaysia)
Aglaia saltatorum ( Tonga )
Aglaia samarensis (Philippines)
Aglaia samoensis (Samoa)
Aglaia saxonii ( New Guinea)
Aglaia schlechteri ( New Guinea)
Aglaia schraderiana ( New Guinea)
Aglaia schultzei ( New Guinea)
Aglaia sclerocarpa ( Sulawesi )
Aglaia scortechinii
Aglaia shawiana (Borneo )
Aglaia sibuyanensis (Philippines)
Aglaia simplex ( Borneo)
Aglaia simplicifolia ( New Guinea)
Aglaia smithii ( Sulawesi )
Aglaia somalensis ( Somaliland )
Aglaia sorsogonensis (Philippines)
Aglaia spaniantha ( New Guinea)
Aglaia splendens (Java)
Aglaia squamulosa ( Southeast Asia)
Aglaia stapfii ( Sulawesi )
Aglaia steinii ( New Guinea)
Aglaia stellato - tomentosa (Philippines)
Aglaia stellipila ( New Guinea)
Aglaia stenophylla (Philippines)
Aglaia sterculioides (Borneo )
Aglaia subcuprea ( New Guinea)
Aglaia subgrisea (Malaysia)
Aglaia subminutiflora ( New Guinea)
Aglaia submonophylla (Borneo )
Aglaia subsessilis (Borneo )
Aglaia subviridis (Philippines)
Aglaia sulingi (Java)
Aglaia tarangisi (Philippines)
Aglaia tayabensis (Philippines)
Aglaia taynguyenensis (Vietnam)
Aglaia tembelingensis (Malaysia)
Aglaia tenuicaulis (Malaysia)
Aglaia tenuifolia (China)
Aglaia testicular (China)
Aglaia teysmanniana (Sumatra )
Aglaia tomentosa (Indonesia)
Aglaia trichostemon (Borneo )
Aglaia trichostoma ( New Guinea)
Aglaia trimera (Borneo )
Aglaia tripetala (Borneo )
Aglaia trunciflora (Philippines)
Aglaia tsangii (China)
Aglaia turczaninowii (Philippines)
Aglaia ulawaensis (Solomon Islands)
Aglaia umbrina (Philippines)
Aglaia undulata (Indonesia)
Aglaia unifoliata (Borneo )
Aglaia urdanetensis (Philippines)
Aglaia uropbylla ( New Guinea)
Aglaia variisquama (Malaysia, Borneo)
Aglaia venusta (Hawaii)
Aglaia versteeghii ( New Guinea)
Aglaia villamilii (Philippines)
Aglaia vitiensis (Hawaii)
Aglaia vulpina ( New Guinea)
Aglaia wallichii (Indonesia)
Aglaia wangii (China)
Aglaia whitmeei (Samoa)
Aglaia winckelii (Java)
Aglaia yunnanensis (China)
Aglaia yzermanni (Malaysia)
Aglaia zippelii ( New Guinea)
Aglaia zollingeri (Java)

Swell

Hua Peng & Caroline M. Pannell: Aglaia in the Flora of China, Volume 11, 2008, p 121: Online. ( Description section )
B. Richardson: Aglaia in the Western Australian Flora, 2008: Online. ( Description section )

Ovary (botany) Berry Agricultural Research Service

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