Antonie HegerlÃková
Antonie Hegerlíková ( born November 27, 1923 in Bratislava, Slovakia today, † December 11, 2012 in Prague) was a Czechoslovakian actress.
Life
Education and Theatre
Hegerlíková came from a German -Czech family. Her father was German; he came from Úvalna in Krnov in Moravian-Silesian Region and was a trained baker. Her mother was Czech and came from near Prague. Your parents met during the First World War know. After the establishment of the Czechoslovak Republic, her father was an officer in the army. 1925 the family moved to Zilina in Slovakia; there lived Hegerlíková continue after the death of the Father ( 1933) to 1939 she wanted to be first teacher or dancer.; her career goal was a prima ballerina. She studied from 1939 dance and drama at the Prague Conservatory. Your Bühnenreifeprüfung she gained with Kleist's Penthesilea. During the occupation of Czechoslovakia by the German Reich Hegerlíková was active in the Czechoslovak underground movement.
In 1941 she had. Before completing their education, a commitment to the Emil František Burian led by Prague Burian Theatre ( Divadlo Vlasty Buriana ) From 1941 to 1943 she worked as an apprentice member of the National Theatre in Prague. After completing her studies in 1943 she initially worked in small theaters in Prague. 1943/1944 she performed at the theater at the Smetana Museum ( Divadélko ve Smetanově muzeu ); they played there, among other things Gretchen in the Urfaust ( 1943). At the same time they had 1943/1944 an engagement at the intimate Theatre in Prague ( Praha Intimní Divadlo ). There it began in 1944, among other things as Marguerite Gautier in The Lady of the Camellias and as ELLIDA WANGEL in Ibsen's play The Lady from the Sea at. 1945/1946 they played at the theater led by Burian D 46 Later she had engagements at Prague's "Theatre of Youth"; From 1946 she was a member of the theater in the vineyards ( Vinohrady ) in Royal Vinohrady. Her debut role there was Lady Macbeth in Macbeth. At this stage it remained for nearly 60 years until 2004, until her retirement from the stage, a permanent member.
Hegerlíková interpreted there a wide repertoire that plays by William Shakespeare, the theater of the turn of the century, but also included pieces of the Modern and contemporary theater. She played on the stage mainly " energetic and powerful " women. She played the title role in, among other things Maryša of Alois and Vilém Mrštík Mrštík.
Her stage roles at the theater in the vineyards belonged during their careers including: Lady Windermere in Lady Windermere's Fan (1947 ), the actress Alexandra Negina in talents and admirer of Alexander Nikolayevich Ostrovsky (1949 ), the Boyarina Marina in Boris Godunov (1949 ), the girl Larisa in Without a dowry of Ostrowski (1949 ), the title role in Nora (1954 ), the title role in Elektra (1956 ), Queen Elizabeth I in Mary Stuart (1958), Elmire in Tartuffe (1960), Claire Zachanassian in the Visit of the Old Lady (1964 ), Big Mama in Cat on a hot Tin Roof (1966 ), Maxine Faulk in the night of the Iguana (1967 ), Woman Ill in the Visit of the Old Lady (1996) and " the old " Edward Albee's drama in Three Tall Women (1999). For this role she was nominated for the Thalia Award ( Cena THALIE ) as " Best Actress ". Your last role at the theater in the vineyards was the Duchess of Valmenté in the salon comedy The Lady from Maxim by Georges Feydeau. The premiere was in 2001; the last performances played Hegerlíková in June 2004.
In the season 2004/2005 she played theater. At the Prague Metro Theatre ( Divadlo Metro) she appeared as a mother in the drama Poslední ŠANCE by Gustav Skala. After she retired from the stage.
Film and Television
Hegerlíková gave her film debut in 1943 under the direction of JA Holman ( 1901-1980 ), with a smaller role as Marta in the musical comedy Bláhový sen. Overall, she starred in nearly thirty films and numerous television productions. There, she played mainly " class-conscious proletarian girls and young women."
In later years she mostly took succinct supporting roles in fairy tale movies. She embodied 1988, the nurse in the fairytale princess Jasnenka and the Flying Schuster; in the fairy tale film series, she played Princess Fantaghirò 1991, the cook. In 1995 she took over the role of the aunt in the psychodrama Fany by Karel Kachyňa. In 2000, she was next to Dana Vávrová in the comedy Početí mého mladšího bratra to see. Your last role was in 2009 in the movie Pamětnice, a comedy about seniors who meet again sixty years after graduating from high school at a joint meeting.
On television, particularly through its role as a mother Anezka Veková in the television series The young Mr. Vek (1971 ) was known.
Honors and Private
2005 Hegerlíková was honored for her life's work with the Czech Thalia Award. Hegerlíková was also " Honoured Artist of Czechoslovakia " and " State Prize winner of the Czechoslovak Socialist Republic ".
Hegerlíková was convinced communist. She was an active member of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia.
She was married twice. Her first marriage with the director Antonín Dvořák in 1946 and closed divorced two years later. From the marriage of their only daughter, Antonia comes. In 1995, she married second husband, the actor Karel Fridrich; her second husband died in 2003. since she lived with her daughter and son-in.