Balakan District

Balakən (also Balakan ) is a rayon in the northwestern Azerbaijan. Capital of the district is the city Balakən. The rayon bordered to the north Dagestan, in the west and southwest Georgia.

Geography

The rayon has an area of 994 km ². The landscape is part of the southern flank of the Greater Caucasus and is about 300 m above sea level. There are large walnut forests. Parts of the region belong to Zagatal National Park.

Population

The rayon in 2009 had about 89,500 inhabitants. Of these, 72.7 % Azerbaijanis, 21.4% Avars, 2.9% Georgians, 2.6% Ukrainians and Russians Garachi as well. It is spoken mainly Azerbaijani, but also Avar. 95% of the population is Muslim.

Economy

The region is dominated by agriculture. There is grain, cultivated corn, tobacco and nuts, as well as bred cattle. There is also a food processing industry, especially dairies.

Attractions

Other regional structures found from the 12th century, so in Pəriqala. In addition, ancient fortresses and the Haci - Murtuz Tower.

Traffic

At the village Postbina on the border with Georgia, there is a border crossing. There is a regular bus service between the city and the Georgian Balakən Kabali, as well as to Baku and Zaqatala.