Dobkovice

Dobkovice ( German Topkowitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located nine kilometers south of the center of Decin and belongs to Okres Decin.

Geography

Dobkovice located between Ústí nad Labem and Decin in the Bohemian Central Mountains on the left bank of the Elbe creek at the confluence of the streams Poustka and Maškovický. To the north rises on the opposite side of the Elbe Valley of Dívčí skok ( Jungfernsprung ), east of the Vrabinec ( Sperling stone, 350 m), in the southeast of the Poklona ( 465 m) and in the south of Stříbrný raw ( 516 m) and the LICHA (462 m ). Linkselbisch lie in the southwest of Bradlo (453 m), in the west the hora ( 497 m) and northwest of the Petrův vrch (437 m).

Neighboring towns are Nové Choratice and Nebočady in the north, Smordov, Všeraz and Hoštice nad Labem in the northeast, Jakuby and Přední Lhota in the east, Těchlovice the southeast, Skrytín, Zadnà Lhota and Roztoky in the south, Maškovice and Prosetín in the west and Borek in the northwest.

History

The first written mention of the original to the rule Svádov and thus to the possession of the Benedictine monastery associated Teplitzer village Dobkowycz place in the year 1374th Born out eight farming estates and a mill village originally extended in the valley of Maškovický creek. At the end of the 14th century, the village was divided, with a portion of the reign of terror stone and in 1383, another got smaller to the Lords on Těchlovice. The latter in 1430 to the rule Tetschen ( Decin ) was connected, and with the association of gentlemen Schreckenstein and Tetschen arrived in the 15th century, the horrors Steiner proportion to Decin. The monastic part came after the destruction of the monastery to Teplice Teplice dominion. 1831 lived 279 people in Topkowitz.

After the abolition of patrimonial both parts of Topkowitz ( Dubkovice ) were combined and in 1850 formed the place with Rongstock a municipality in the district team Tetschen. By 1851 went into operation in railway in the kk Northern State Railway of Usti nad Labem ( Usti nad Labem ) to bottom stream was extended Topkowitz to north of the Elbe Valley and around the station Topkowitz - Kartitz was a settlement. After initially the seat of the municipality was moved from Rongstock after Topkowitz, 1870 parted both places and formed their own communities. In the 1870s, passed in Topkowitz a mill, a sawmill, a color factory and the shipyard Stolle. 1893 was the button factory M. Korálka, which ceased in the 1930s, along with a 1918 founded another button factory operation. Vicarage was Neschwitz ( Nebočady ), three houses in the village belonged to the parish but in Rongstock. In the first half of the 20th century created numerous craft shops. 1910, Topkowitz 1145 inhabitants. In 1918 a Czech minority school. 1930, the municipality had Topkowitz including the districts Skritin, Zechenhäusel and Laubenhöhe 630 inhabitants. After the Munich Agreement in 1938 the community was added to the German Reich and belonged until 1945 to the district Tetschen, from 1943 Děčín. 1939 lived 564 people in Topkowitz. In 1945 Dobkovice back to Czechoslovakia, the German inhabitants were expelled. In 1949, the incorporation of Prosetín, Borek, Choratice and Nové Choratice was. 1961, Poustka became the hamlet of Dobkovice, at the same time was the Vice My Dung of Choratice and Nové Choratice in the community Malšovice. Borek was spun off in 1971 also by Malšovice. In August 2002 Dobkovice was flooded to a large extent by the flood of the century.

Community structure

The municipality consists of the villages Dobkovice Dobkovice ( Topkowitz ), Poustka ( Pauska ) and Prosetín ( Prosseln ). Basic settlement units are Dobkovice and Prosetín. To Dobkovice also the settlement Skrytín heard ( Skritin, also Reichberg ).

The municipality is divided into the Katastralbezirke Dobkovice and Prosetín u Dobkovic.

Attractions

  • Rocky peaks Vrabinec with remains of the castle rock sparrow, on the opposite side of the river
  • Chapel in the forest near Skrytín
  • Dívčí skok ( Jungfernsprung ) by railway tunnel, rechtselbisch at Nebočady
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