Dobrzyń, Żary County
Dobrzyń ( German Dobers ) is a village in the municipality Przewóz, powiat Żarski, Poland.
- 3.1 Literature
- 3.2 footnotes
Geography
Dobrzyń lies in the Polish part of Upper Lusatia south of Przewóz ( Priebus ) on the Lusatian Neisse. Between the village and the river is a wide meadow valley, which protects against flooding. Neighboring towns are Bucze ( Buchenwald ) in the north, Lipna ( Leippa ) in the east and Sanica ( Sänitz ) in the south. On the German side Neisse Steinbach in the southwest and Klein Priebus lie to the northwest. To the north are of Bucze to Dobrzyń the Doberman 's mountains.
History
History
The documentary first mention of the town was made in 1417 under the name Doberwys. The village had 1427 for the fight in the Hussite 23 man, make two captains and a car. The village was divided into two manors Lower and Upper - Dobers that were united only in 1742 in the preliminary peace of Breslau.
The church was the parish in the nearby Silesian Country City Priebus in the neighboring principality of Sagan. As there 1668, the Protestant church was closed during the Counter Reformation, she moved to the parish Podrosche. In the 1830s Dobers was the parish in the east neighboring church of Leippa that has been built in 1807/1808.
During the liberation war the Kingdom of Saxony fought Napoleon side, which is why it had to cede large parts of the country by establishing the Congress of Vienna in 1815. So Dobers came to Prussia in 1816 in the district of Rothenburg (Colonel louse. ) Incorporated.
The construction of the light railway Horka -Rothenburg - Priebus Dobers received a station together with Leippa 1908.
On April 1, 1938 there was in the district of several municipal mergers, including Dobers was incorporated by Sänitz.
As of the end of World War II, the Oder -Neisse line was the new border between Germany and Poland as a result of the Stalinist westward shift of Poland, Dobers came under the name Dobrzyń under Polish administration.
In the 1975 administrative reform carried out Dobrzyń the Green Mountain Province was assigned.
Place name
The surviving forms of the name include Doberwys ( 1417), Dabrawiss ( 1420 ), Dobirwiss ( 1421 ), Dobrwuss ( 1424), Doberwes ( 1509) Dobris (1521 ), Doberwus and Doberman Joke (1521 ). The name derives from the Slavic words Dobru 'good' and VISI ' village ' from. If the corresponding Upper Sorbian words are written together dobra wjes, obtained with a Dobrawjes the documentary forms very similar spelling. The place would be a more ' Gutdorf '.