Düsseldorf-Reisholz

Rice timber is An industrial suburb of Dusseldorf in the district 9 In practice carries the larger predominantly commercial or industrial use area, which includes parts of Benrath and Holthausen, same name.

• 3.1 company
• 3.2 Transportation
• 3.3 Individual and freight
• 3.4 Energy Supply
• 3.5 sporting venues

Geography

Location

Rice timber is enclosed on the north and west of industrially used sub-areas of the district Holthausen. In the south, bordering the district of Dusseldorf -Benrath. The railway line Dusseldorf - Cologne, or the Further Straße is in the east the border with Dusseldorf - Hassel.

Use and development

For the district characteristic and important are industrial settlements. They concentrate in a neighborhood- border industrial area in the north, extending from the railway line to the district center of Holthausen, and an industrial area in the south, extending from the railway line to the Rhine and also claimed surfaces of the adjacent neighborhoods Benrath and Holthausen. Are the residential areas, which are often built out in the first half of the last century three-storey apartment buildings consist of former company housing between the two industrial areas.

Establishments and shops that are located in the parts of the two industrial areas that are already on the surface of the adjacent neighborhoods are often attributed nevertheless the district rice timber, which is usually reflected in its name, as the examples of field mill plant rice timber in Benrath, the power plant rice timber, the Reisholzer port and Ikea rice timber in Holthausen show.

History

While names like " rice Holt (1368 ) ," were " Reisholzer Gemark ( 1447 ) ", " tear Holtz (1535 ) ", " In Riessels ( 1674) " or " brushwood " used in old documents and maps frequently than location name, is a locality or parish with this name until the end of the 18th century undetectable. Originally, according to the part of the name " obsolete / wood " large areas of rice wood covered with forest. The name part " ris " means swampy lowland, and referred to the fact that it was a swampy wooded area. The forest area is confirmed by the name " Erbförsteramt in Reisholzer Gemark " in a document of 1447 for the division of property between the brothers Heinrich and Johann von Elner ( Eller).

The original Gemark comprised the forest area of domestic Horst ( Hilden) in the south to Dammsteg ( versts ) to the north, bounded laterally by Eller and Hilden in the east and in the west Benrath. This Gemark was so much larger than the current district. However, some old farms north of the present road at the Wilke Furth in the area of ​​Oerschbaches and versts are detectable. These farms were not included in contrast to the Hasseler courts in Benrather stock book. In a collection of parishes, communities, hamlets and farms in the district of Dusseldorf, district court districts, in 1836, the first time a hamlet rice timber was listed under the parish Eller. At this time the village consisted of 40 houses and 16 agricultural buildings. However, a smaller area with 6 houses and 6 agricultural buildings under the name rice timber was listed belonging to the village Benrath in the same document.

In "On the light - hand plan " of 1820 for the mayoralty Benrath the entire former administrative region Benrath was divided into the hallway I to XVII. In this map, only the corridor No. X was designated rice timber. This hall was the easternmost territory of the mayor and is currently a part of the Hasseler forest. The revision of the Rhenish country community - Regulation of July 23, 1845 Rice wood was one of the settlements that belonged to the municipality Benrath, led. A church was rice timber only by a decision of the provincial government of 15 July 1901. For this part of versts (range Halbusch, from the Oerschbach ) Oberheid were ( Northeast ) summarized and Niederheid ( area around the Kapplerhof ) under the official name rice timber.

The current municipal boundaries are different from those earlier in many areas. Sometimes location designations were also used for names that do not correspond to the town limits. An example of this is the use of name rice wood. Both for industry - terrain - Dusseldorf - rice Holz AG ( IDR) as well as for the RWE power plant Dusseldorf stimulus wood of this name is used. The construction of this power plant was carried out from 1908 on the territory of the municipality Itter -Holthausen and not in charm wood and the activities of IDR were not only limited to rice timber.

This was due to the great importance for rice timber and the neighboring communities who played which was founded in 1898 by Hermann Heye industrial terrain - Dusseldorf - rice Holz AG ( IDR). They opened up large areas in the field of Mayor's Benrath for large-scale industrial use including its transport links via the 1899 opened goods and transfer station on the railway line between Cologne and Duisburg in 1901 and put into operation Reisholzer Rhine harbor on Holthausen area. From 1899 settled especially in Holthausen - Itter and brushwood numerous companies - including machine shops, chemical plants, paper mills, petrochemical storage facilities, a petrol refinery, wood wholesalers, a rolling mill, sheet metal and steel processing industries - to.

In the vicinity of factories created many housing estates. Even a church in the Gothic Revival style in the Inkmannstraße in 1907 was donated by the IDR AG. Mid-1950s had a new church in the Aschaffenburg road to be built - now Thomas Church, donated by Henkel, designed by Walter Köngeter and Ernst Petersen - because the old church of the development of additional industrial space by the IDR stood in the way.

In the area of ​​audit 1908/ 09 in the south of Düsseldorf next to the rural community Eller also some council members from rice timber had requested the inclusion to Dusseldorf. Since rice timber but was part of a large community Benrath failed this request to the resistance of the then Benrather mayor. The incorporation of rice timber to Dusseldorf was therefore carried out until 1929. Rice timber, as already mentioned, belonged to the mayor's Benrath and was due to high business tax revenue after settlement of industrial enterprises also essential to the prosperity of the mayor's Benrath in qualifying their incorporation as "Rich Bride" the city of Dusseldorf was called. Further details are given to the incorporation under Benrath.

Economy and infrastructure

Business

The greater part of the northern industrial area takes the 5 -acre premises of Henkel and Cognis Group, was started in the 1900 with the production, a. There is also involved in Vallourec & Mannesmann Tubes 1899 built a stamping plant. In the south, rice timber Zamek has food GmbH & Co. KG its administration and production. Also in rice timber is undergoing a structural change, which led to the increase in the proportion of commercial and non-industrial commercial example of the logistics industry and will lead. Finally, the field mill plant rice timber was closed. Before that, both Henkel had and Vallourec & Mannesmann Tubes reduced their work areas. In the former area of the Henkel plant opened in 2000 another Ikea store. On the no longer used by Mannesmann surface a highly visible silhouette of the rice timber formative high bay warehouse and new retail markets emerged. Parallel to the Rhine by the former power plant rice timber over the Reisholzer port further upstream towards Benrath to be built in the near future, a modern office and residential area including marina.

Transportation

On Dusseldorf rice timber station stop in the S-Bahn line S 6 Essen- Dusseldorf - Cologne. Rice timber is further developed by the Rheinbahn bus lines 724, E724, 727, 730, 785, 789, 835, and 815 NE 7. All lines except the 724 have stops at Reisholzer station, so that a transition from and to the S-Bahn is possible.

Individual and freight

Rice timber is connected to the north of the junction 25 Dusseldorf -Holthausen to the motorway A 46. (Also called Reisholzer bypass) Since the commissioning of the extension of Reisholzer way street in 2006 reached a heavy goods vehicle highway to drive through without Reisholzer residential areas. The Reisholzer south tangent to the multi-lane road from Munich to Dusseldorf Dusseldorf - Garath -Bilk and takes care of the transport of the southern industrial area in particular from Reisholzer harbor, still goods are handled in the on.

North of the S-Bahn stop point is located for the rail freight traffic of the transfer station to the industrial railway rice timber, which is operated by the IDR and connects all areas of Reisholzer industrial areas to the rail.

Energy supply

With the built in 1906 by RWE on Holthausen area power plant rice timber was located in the immediate vicinity of the temporary largest coal-fired power plant in the world and therefore has an adequate power supply for the extensive industrial areas in and around rice timber. The power plant was decommissioned in 1966 and 1974 demolished. An oddity represents the Pylon of the Rhine overhead line crossing rice timber, under whose legs runs through the connecting railway track of the substation Holthausen.

Sports facilities

The most important sports facility for outdoor sports and recreational sports is located on the western edge part Sportpark Niederheid, which is the largest sports facility in Düsseldorf after the Arena -Sportpark. He is also the main competition and training facility of the Association of Sport and Recreation from 1975 eV ( SFD'75 ), the largest with more than 3000 members Düsseldorf sports club.

Near the Reisholzer train station, Castello, in which the pro basketball team and the Giants Dusseldorf Handball Game Community Dusseldorf her a matches and also held WM professional boxing matches of women regularly is. The multi-purpose hall belongs to the open Christian school, which has included teaching in the north adjacent building in 2008.