Economy class syndrome

DVT or flight thrombosis is the term for a thrombosis that occur in passengers or passengers long bus trips. Statements about possible differences between different seating classes (which the names or economy class syndrome Economy class syndrome imply ) can not be made.

The factors that play a causative role, are mainly the immobility ( immobilization) in the restricted seats, which can cause a stasis to a lower leg thrombosis by the bent for a long time knee, dehydration, caused by too little fluid intake in dry air on board takes place, possibly supported by the consumption of alcohol, and possibly a reduced air pressure. In addition, the acquired or congenital risk of thrombosis plays a role.

For long- haul flights ( at least four hours ) occurs in about every 4500th to 6000th passenger on a journey thrombosis. However, this does not cause discomfort, but can also run "silent" ( asymptomatic).

Prevention

To reduce the risk, it is advised that as often as possible to get up and move your legs. If this is not possible, simple exercises while seated as well offer: In this example, you stretch the feet out and thus in circular movements from or bobs with both legs. It should also much - non- alcoholic liquid - be drunk and be in addition to alcohol on calming drugs such as sleeping or sedative dispensed. More options for risk reduction are to refrain from smoking to avoid ( as long as possible before and after the flight ) and tight clothing.

People who are prone to thrombosis ( risk groups to see there) but also passengers without increased risk of thrombosis wearing support stockings is recommended to reduce the risk of thrombosis on a long haul flight. According to medical consultation prophylaxis by administration of low molecular weight heparin can be done. Not useful, however, is often mistakenly been counseling intake of acetylsalicylic acid.