Elasmobranchii

Great White Shark (Carcharodon carcharias )

The Plattenkiemer ( Elasmobranchii ) are a subclass of cartilaginous fish ( Chondrichthyes ) dar. Today only belong to them Neoselachii (modern sharks and rays) with over 930 extant species. There are also a number of extinct taxa, such as Cladoselache, Stethacanthus and the " freshwater sharks" ( Xenacanthiformes ).

The Elasmobranchii different from their sister group, the chimaeras ( Holocephali ) through five to seven gill slits without operculum and the racks where the teeth are permanently replaced.

System

  • Plattenkiemer subclass ( Elasmobranchii ) Plesioselachus †
  • Squatinactiformes †
  • Protacrodontiformes †
  • Cladoselachimorpha " Cladodus " †
  • Cladoselachiformes †
  • Symmoriida
  • Xenacanthiformes †
  • Ctenacanthiformes †
  • Hybodontiformes
  • Neoselachii Sharks ( Selachii )
  • Rays ( Batoidea )
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