Fisetin
- Cotinine
- 3,3 ', 4' ,7- Tetrahydroxyflavon
- 5 - Desoxyquercetin
- 2 - ( 3,4- dihydroxyphenyl) - 3,7- dihydroxychromen -4-one (IUPAC)
- C. I. Natural Brown 1
Yellow needles
Fixed
330 ° C ( decomposition)
- Insoluble in water
- Soluble in ethanol
180 mg · kg -1 ( LD50, mouse, i.v.)
Template: Infobox chemical / molecular formula search available
Fisetin is a yellow dye, as part of the oxidation product of the Fisetinidins to the group of flavonols and thus represents a derivative of chromene.
He comes in Smoketree (also Fisetholz, hence the name) before; from its Latin name Cotinus coggygria or Rhus cotinus the alternative name cotinine derived.
Properties
Dilute solutions of the substance in ethanolic sodium hydroxide show a dark-green fluorescence.
Biological Effects
Fisetin is slightly toxic and should have a mutagenic effect. It also reduces the toxicity of aflatoxins.
A study by P. Maher et al. shows that fisetin promotes the long-term memory.