Golubka

Golubka ( German: Gollupken, 1938-1945 Lübeck field ) is a scoring for community Kalinowo village in the northeastern Mazury in Polish Warmia - Masuria, Elk County.

Geography

The village is located about eight kilometers west of the town Kalinowo ( German calligrapher Owen ) on the highway 16 from Elk on Vysokie after Kalinowo. The county town of Elk is located ten kilometers to the west. The village has its location south of Goll lake.

History

The place Gollubken was first documented in 1505. Basis of the foundation was starting called by internal migration from the Teutonic Castle Elk from the establishment of a so-called Tiller village, also Oratzen that the king were largely free from standing directly under privileges and also had no mayor. The town's name derives from the Polish word for dove. A reference is here especially to the neighboring 1440 first mentioned Gollubien, the tribe and family seat of the family of Rogale Rogalla (or: Rogala Rogalski ), 1740 Rogalla of Bieberstein was. In the early days the place was run under the name Monethen. A windmill was quite early in the listed place.

The place was later assigned to the parish as well as the civil registry district Pissanitzen.

1656 experienced the region around calli Owen and therefore Gollubken by the invasion of Poland Tatars allied with extensive destruction.

1740 Gollubken got its own school, the 22 students and one teacher had at their facility. 1771 was mentioned in place a Daniel Michalczyk as owner about 1 ½ feet.

To around 1785 changed the spelling of the place of Gollubken in Gollupken.

On May 27, 1874 District Gollupken was formed in the wake of a Prussian government reform new, which included the communities Gollubien A, B Gollubien, Gollupken, United Skomentnen, Small Skomentnen, Mikolayken, Saborowen, Szczudlen and, indeed, Wyssocken.

On December 1, 1910 Gollupken comprised 346 inhabitants.

1933 were recorded in Gollupken 378 inhabitants.

Gollupken was renamed on 16 July 1938 at the wake of the massive Eindeutschung Masurian place names Baltic or Slavic origin in Lübeck field.

1938 by analogous renaming of the District Gollupken the District Lübeck field, then the seven churches named George newer field, Gollen, Lübeck field, Reichenwalde ( Ostpr. ) Skomanten, Thomken and Walter height included.

1939 Lübeck field ( Gollupken ) only 348 inhabitants.

Last Chief Administrator in Lübeck field from 1938 to 1945 was the former Elk County Council deputy Fritz Willutzki (NSDAP ).

After the Second World War in 1945 that fell to the German Empire ( East Prussia ), administrative region of Olsztyn, Elk County belonging Lübeck field to Poland. The resident population was German, if they had not fled, largely expelled after 1945 and replaced in addition to the traditional Masurian minority by new residents from other parts of Poland. The town was renamed in Golubka.

First Mayor after 1945 in Golubka was Eugeniusz Makarewicz. From German time exists today still partially preserved a Protestant cemetery.

From 1975 to 1998 Golubka belonged to the former Suwałki Voivodeship, then came 1999 on the newly formed Warmia and Mazury.

As of 2006 live in today Golubka 1200 inhabitants.