Hatu-Builico
Hatu - Builico ( Hatu Builico, Hato Builico, Hato Builico, Hatobuilico, Hatubulica ) is the capital of the subdistrict Hatu - Builico in the East Timorese district Ainaro.
The place
The place Hatu - Builico is in the northwest of the sub-district, in the Suco Nuno Mogue, near the river Telemau. With 2155 meters above sea Hatu - Builico is the highest and therefore also average the coldest place in the country. From here, within two and a half hours, the easiest route to the Tatamailau ( 2963 m), highest mountain in East Timor. To state capital Dili there are in a straight line about 37 km to the north, the district capital Ainaro about 12 km to the south.
The town has a primary school, a medical station and a permanent helipad.
After poor harvests in 2006 suffered twelve percent of the population from malnutrition. António Lopes, Chefe de Suco of Nuno Mogue accused the FRETILIN government, they would have ignored appeals.
The subdistrict
The subdistrict Hatu - Builico lies between the sub-districts Ainaro and Hato -Udo in the south and in the north Maubisse. To the west lies the district Ermera and east of the district Manufahi. The landscape is mountainous. In addition to the Tatamailau the Cablac is ( 2180m ) on the west border of the district Manufahi another important mountain in the subdistrict. The rivers Telemau and Dar spring in the north of the sub-district and open here in the Belulik, which crosses the sub-district in the center of north-east to north-west.
Hatu - Builico divided into three Sucos: Mulo Mauchiga ( Mau - Chiga ) and Nuno Mogue ( Nunu Mogue ).
In Subdistrict live 11,950 inhabitants (2010, 2004: 10,807 ). The largest language group consists of the speakers of the national language Mambai. In addition to the Catholic majority, there are Protestants in Tolemau and Muslims. The average age is 15.3 years ( 2010, 2004: 16.9 years ).
91 % of households cultivate maize, 78 % coffee, 74 % vegetables, 62 % cassava, 20 % and 2% coconut rice.
History
The region was the area of operations Falintil who fought against the Indonesian invaders.
On August 20, 1982 Falintil fighters attacked the Koramil in Dare and Koramil and police in Hatu - Builico. This was part of the Cabalaki uprising in which several Indonesian bases were attacked simultaneously in the region. The Indonesians immediately sent more troops to the region. In Dar houses were burned, schools closed, and women and children forced to stand guard in a military post. Also, it came to forced relocation, arson, looting and rape. Military posts were set up in each Aldeia the region to eight community post came around Dar. Falintil fighter and a large part of the population fled the area.
Twinning
- Blue Mountains City, Australia
Sons and daughters
- Sérgio Lobo (born 1958 ), East Timorese politicians