Iniparib
4- iodo-3 - nitrobenzamide
Template: Infobox chemical / molecular formula search available
Iniparib (former name: BSI 201 Manufacturer: Sanofi- Aventis) is a substance that the DNA -repairing protein PARP -1 ( enzyme) irreversibly inhibited. It was in clinical trials for the treatment of various cancers, such as in lung cancer and the so-called triple receptor- negative breast cancer (triple -negative breast cancer, TNBC ).
The first promising results in terms of progression- free survival and overall survival after treatment for iniparib with triple receptor- negative breast cancer could not be confirmed in a large phase III study. Therefore Sanofi stopped in 2013, the development of the compound. This has cost the company about € 219 million.
Areas of application
Iniparib is an anti- tumor agent with a poly (ADP -ribose) polymerase (PARP ) inhibiting activity. The enzyme PARP is an important regulator for the repair of DNA damage. By inhibiting PARP to repair DNA damage is prevented or made more difficult.
Side effects
Side effects include neutropenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia, asthenia, nausea and constipation.