Insignia
The Insignia (Latin insigne " badge, license plate " ), usually used in the plural insignia, is a sign of state, corporative or religious dignity, power and distinction. It is to make the social position or the Office of the wearer outwardly visible.
Examples
Insignia may be:
- Headgear, such as the crown, the miter of the bishops of the Roman Catholic Church, the veil of women religious and consecrated virgins, the biretta of the clergy, the laurel wreath
- Necklaces, for example, the chains of office of mayors and deans of universities, the pectoral of the bishops
- Garments, such as the pallium of the archbishops, the habit of the religious
- Rings, such as the fisherman's ring of the Pope
- Symbolic, to be carried in the hand objects, eg scepter, orb, Vitis or swagger stick, crosier, Ferula
- Symbolic representations, such as coat of arms and seal.
- Attributes of saints, by which they can be recognized on representations, see Iconographic Holy attribute
Well-known examples
Known examples of insignia are:
- The British Crown Jewels
- The crown jewels
- The Pileolus ( a skullcap worn by dignitaries of the Roman Catholic Church )
- The Order of Merit of the Federal President took office (special stage of the Grand Cross )