Iodobenzene
- Monoiodbenzol
- Phenyliodide
- Iodobenzene
Yellowish liquid
Liquid
1.823 g · cm -3 ( 25 ° C)
-29 ° C
188 ° C.
Insoluble in water
1.62
Attention
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Iodobenzene ( C6H5I ) is an aromatic halogenated hydrocarbon. The molecule is built up, such as benzene, any of the six hydrogen atoms of the benzene is substituted by an iodine atom. It is a colorless liquid and substantially non-polar, thus insoluble in water, soluble in alcohols, benzene, and ethers. When storing in the air, iodobenzene turns brown due Iodabscheidung.
Representation
A presentation by halogenation as chloro- and bromobenzene, is not possible. The synthesis is possible in the course of a Sandmeyer reaction with a diazotising aniline and subsequent addition of an iodide solution (e.g. sodium iodide ):