Isogamy

Isogamy ( ancient Greek isos " equal " gamos "marriage": Equal marriage ) refers to ethnosociology a Marriage rule that marriages preferably only within the same socio-economic status group or requires, the partner should come from the same social class, class or caste. In many societies, socially stratified marital relationships are preferred within their own layer. The opposite is the anisogame marriage ( "not equal " ), in which one spouse is in a higher ranking caste, class or layer " marries up ".

Like all rules of marriage is the isogamy in two versions:

  • As a favor ( preferentially ): Status equality is only recommended, but spouses of different status experienced no rejection or change their status;
  • As a rule ( prescriptive ): Status equality is required as a condition of a marriage.

Isogame marriage rules are firstly directed inward ( endogamous ) because the spouse is searched in the same status group or social class, or should be. On the other hand, they cooperate with outwardly directed ( exogamous ) rules, for example, should the spouse basically belong to another large family, descent group or lineage. Moreover, there is usually married to the endogamous rule only within one's own religious or ethnic community.

From the isogamous usually a social group their actual marriage practices may vary, and vice versa can find a isogames Marriage behave in communities, even though they do not have appropriate moral, religious or legal marriage rules.

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