Kelabit people

The Kelabit, who have close links with the Lun Bawang, are one of about 27 indigenous peoples of Sarawak. They live in the highlands of Sarawak at an altitude of about 1200 meters, one of the highest and most remote areas of Borneo. Since the area of the Kelabit has few roads and paths on the river is difficult to reach because of rapids, the territory of the Kelabit and the highlands of western influences so far remained little affected. Today, however, most Kelabit are Christians, after missionaries had gone to this upland.

With about 5,000 people, the Kelabit are one of the smallest ethnic groups in Sarawak. In the last 20 years, many for economic and social reasons, have moved to the cities. It is estimated that only about 1,200 Kelabit live in their remote home and live there in traditional longhouses. In close-knit communities they operate an original form of agriculture. There are cultivated wet rice, mountain rice, corn, tapioca, pineapples, pumpkins, cucumbers, beans and fruits. In addition, the Kelabit are excellent hunters and fishermen.

The Kelabit also still hold water buffalo, which they appreciated. Traditionally, the dowry is a higher-ranking bride at least seven buffalo.

During the Second World War, the Kelabit were supplied with weapons by the Australians and played an important role in the liberation of Borneo.