Klucz, Szczecin
Klucz ( German Klutz ) is a town in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship in Poland. It forms together with the adjacent Żydowce ( Sydowsaue ) the village Żydowce - Klucz in the city Stettin.
Geographical location
The place is located in Eastern Pomerania, about 10 kilometers south of the center of Szczecin, on the right bank of the East Oder ( Reglitz ). To the west lies the Landscape Park Lower Oder Valley, east of the Szczecin Landscape Park Buchheide.
Through the village runs from north to south, the country road 31 neighboring towns on this road are in the north and in the south Żydowce Radziszewo ( Retzowsfelde ). Parallel to this road runs the railway line Wroclaw - Szczecin, formerly was a breakpoint on the.
Just south of the town is a motorway Autostrada A6.
History
The place was first mentioned in 1305, when the monastery Kolbatz bought him from the possession of the Pomeranian Dukes and thereby also acquired fishing rights on the East Oder. Furthermore, Klutz is called in a supposedly in 1226 by Duke Barnim I issued for the monastery Kolbatz deed, but which is recognized as a forgery.
Historically, put the place from top Klutz, on top of the edge of the valley of the East Oder, and low - Klutz, below in the valley, together.
On the basis of a Cabinet Order of King Frederick the Great on December 31, 1746 Location Sydowsaue was founded in Klützer Landsdrop at Klutz. Over time Sydowsaue outperformed the older Klutz.
By 1934, Klutz formed its own country parish in the municipality Greifenhagen. 1934 Klutz was incorporated into Sydowsaue, which had now become a suburb of Stettin with significant industry. With the large -Stettin Act of 1939 Sydowsaue, and thus Klutz, incorporated into the city of Szczecin.
After the Second World War came Klutz, like all of Pomerania to Poland. The Polish government gave the place the name Klucz and populated it with Poland. Today Żydowce - Klucz is a village in the town of Stettin.
Development of the population
Church
The Protestant Church in Klutz was a filial church of the Mother Church in Klebow. Until 1927 the parish was Sydowsaue by Klutz; 1927 received Sydowsaue a private modern church building. The church building in Klutz, a native of the late Middle Ages Findlingsbau with a wooden tower was destroyed in 1945.