Komorczyn
Komorczyn ( German Kummerzin ) is a village in the northwest of the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship and is part of the rural community Kobylnica ( Kublitz ) in the powiat Słupski ( Stolp ).
Geographical location
The small village of Komorczyn located 15 kilometers east of Sławno ( Schlawe ) and is accessible by a side road, in Sycewice ( stacja kolejowa ) ( Zitzewitz Station ) from the national road 6 ( former German Reich Straße 2, now also European Route 28 ) Gdansk - Szczecin branches off in a southerly direction. About the Zitzewitzer station Komorczyn with the state railway line is 202 Gdansk - Stargard ( Pomerania ) connected.
Neighboring towns of Komorczyn are: Noskowo ( Notzkow ) to the west, Sycewice in the north, Dobrzęcino ( Dubberzin ) in the east and Kczewo ( Egsow ) and Żabno ( blessing mountain ) in the south.
The gently undulating landscape is 45-58 meters above sea level.
Place name
A linguistic relationship of the name Kummerzin / Komoczyn with Kummerow / Komorowo we may assume. Perhaps the place names derived from the Slavic word " Komornik " = " granny, crofters " ( " Komorne " = " rent, lease " ), which would fit well on the history of the village.
History
About Komorczyn are few historical messages. It was a Gust for Egsow ( Kczewo )-owned farming village and of Kleis Tsches fief. 1549 sparked the family von Kleist the pledges a Family von Below. 1655/1656 are cited as Lehnsinhaber Döring Jacob of Krockow and Joachim Heinrich von Krockow and Christian von Kleist. After a Komkurs the possessions of the court counselor Magnus Joachim von Kleist bought Heinrich Albert Blumenthal in 1734 the fief of Kleist's shares. 1773 was quite Kummerzin the property of Joachim Reinhold von Krockow. He had then nine farmers and a schoolmaster.
In 1818 lived in Kummerzin 85 inhabitants. Their number increased to 1895 and then declined to 230 by 1939 from 168 to
By 1945 Kummerzin was a place in the district Schlawe i Pom. in the district of the Prussian province of Pomerania Pomerania. It belonged to the district of Besow ( Bzowo ), even to the registry office Besow, and the district court area Schlawe.
On March 8, 1945, the Red Army occupied the village. The population had to provide labor service to the neighboring estates. Gradually took over Poland, the management of the place, and on the 2nd Christmas Day 1946, the German population was evacuated to Erfurt in Thuringia. Kummerzin Komorczyn was called and is now a part of Gmina Kobylnica powiat Słupski in the Pomeranian Voivodeship ( to 1998 Slupsk voivodship ).
Local structure to 1945
The municipality Kummerzin belonged before 1945 two living spaces:
Church
Before 1945, the population of Kummerzin almost exclusively Protestant denomination was. The village was in the parish of Great Schlönwitz ( Słonowice ) the parish, which belonged to the Church of the Old Prussian Union Church Schlawe the ecclesiastical province of Pomerania.
Since 1945, the population of Komorczyn is predominantly Catholic. The village is also connected ecclesiastically with Słonowice to its - now Catholic - parish it belongs. She is the Dean Sławno ( Schlawe ) assigned in Poland in the Diocese of Koszalin - Kolobrzeg of the Catholic Church. Evangelical Church members are in the parish of Slupsk ( Stolp ) in the Diocese of Pomerania - Greater Poland the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland integrated.
School
Before 1945 Kummerzin had a class elementary school whose school was situated with teacher's apartment in the middle of the village.