List of state leaders in 1942
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- 3.1 East, South and Southeast Asia
- 3.2 Middle East
- 3.3 Central Asia
Africa
- Egypt Head of state: King Farouk (1936-1952)
- Head of government: Hussein Sirri Pasha, Prime Minister ( 1940-5 February. , 1942 )
- Prime Minister Mustafa Nahhas Pasha to - (February 5, 1942-1944 )
- Ethiopia Emperor Haile Selassie (1941-1974)
- Liberia Heads of State and Head of Government: President Edwin Barclay (1930-1944)
- South Africa Head of state: King George VI. (1936-1952)
- Governor General: Patrick Duncan (1937-1943)
- Head of government: Prime Minister Jan Smuts (1939-1948)
America
North America
- Canada Head of state: King George VI. (1936-1952)
- Governor General: Prince Alexander of Cambridge (1940-1946)
- Head of government: Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King (1935-1948)
- Mexico Heads of State and Head of Government: President Manuel Ávila Camacho (1940-1946)
- United States Heads of State and Head of Government: President Franklin D. Roosevelt (1933-1945)
Central America
- Costa Rica Heads of State and Head of Government: President Rafael Ángel Calderón Guardia (1940-1944)
- Dominican Republic Heads of State and Head of Government: President Manuel Troncoso de la Concha (1940 to May 1942)
- President Rafael Trujillo (May 1942-1952 )
- El Salvador Heads of State and Head of Government: President Maximiliano Hernández Martínez (1935-1944)
- Guatemala Heads of state and head of government: President Jorge Ubico Castañeda (1931-1944)
- Haiti Heads of State and Head of Government: President Elie Lescot (1941-1946)
- Honduras Heads of State and Head of Government: President Tiburcio Carias Andino (1933-1949)
- Cuba Heads of State and Head of Government: President Fulgencio Batista (1940-1944)
- Nicaragua Heads of State and Head of Government: President Anastasio Somoza García (1937-1947)
- Panama Heads of state and head of government: President Ricardo Adolfo de la Guardia Arango (1941-1945)
South America
- Argentina Heads of State and Head of Government: President Roberto María Ortiz (1938-1943, to 27 June, acting)
- Bolivia Heads of state and head of government: President Enrique Penaranda (1940-1943)
- Brazil Heads of State and Head of Government: President Getúlio Vargas (1930-1945)
- Chile Heads of State and Head of Government: (acting) Jerónimo Méndez ( 1941-2. April 1942 )
- President Juan Antonio Ríos (April 2, 1942 to 1946 )
- Ecuador Heads of State and Head of Government: President Carlos Alberto Arroyo del Río (1940-1944)
- Colombia Heads of State and Head of Government: President Eduardo Santos ( 1938-7. August 1942 )
- President Alfonso López Pumarejo (7 August 1942-1945 )
- Paraguay Heads of State and Head of Government: General Higinio Morinigo (1940-1948)
- Peru Heads of State and Head of Government: President Manuel Prado y Ugarteche (1939-1945)
- Uruguay Heads of State and Head of Government: President Alfredo Baldomir (1938-1943)
- Venezuela Heads of State and Head of Government: General Isaías Medina Angarita (1941-1945)
Asia
East, South and Southeast Asia
- Bhutan Ruler: King Jigme Wangchuk (1926-1952)
- China Head of state: Chairman of the National Government Lin Sen (1931-1943)
- Head of government: Chairman of the Executive Yuan Chiang Kai- shek (1939-1945)
- British India Kaiser: George VI. (1936-1947)
- Viceroy: Victor Alexander John Hope (1936-1943)
- Japan Head of State: Emperor Hirohito (1926-1989)
- Head of government: Prime Minister Tōjō Hideki (1941-1944)
- Manchukuo (disputed ) Head of State: Emperor Pu Yi (1932-1945)
- Head of government: Prime Minister Zhang Jinghui (1935-1945)
- Nepal Head of state: King Tribhuvan (1911-1955)
- Head of government: Prime Minister Shamsher Jang Bahadur Rana Juddha (1932-1945)
- Siam (now Thailand) Head of state: King Ananda Mahidol (1935-1946)
- Head of government: Field Marshal Phibul Songkhram (1938-1944)
Southwest Asia
- Iraq Head of state: King Faisal II (1939-1958)
- Head of government: Prime Minister Nuri as- Said (1941-1944)
- Yemen Ruler: King Yahya bin Muhammad (1918-1948)
- Persia (now Iran) Head of state: Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (1941-1979)
- Head of government: Prime Minister Mohammad Ali Foroughi ( 1941-2. March 1942 )
- Prime Minister Ghavam os- Saltaneh (8 August 1942-1943 )
- Transjordan (now Jordan) Ruler: Emir Abdallah ibn Husain I. (1921-1951)
Central Asia
- Afghanistan Head of State: King Mohammed Zahir Shah (1933-1973)
- Head of government: Prime Minister Sardar Mohammad Hashim Khan (1929-1946)
- Mongolia Head of state: Chairman of the Grand State Churals Gontschigiin Bumtsend (6 July 1940-1953 )
- Head of government: Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars Chorloogiin Choibalsan (1939-1952)
- Tibet ( disputed) Ruler: Dalai Lama Tenzin Gyatsho (1935-1951)
Australasia
- Australia Head of state: King George VI. (1936-1952)
- Head of government: Prime Minister John Curtin (1941-1945)
- New Zealand Head of state: King George VI. (1936-1952)
- Governor General: Marshal Baron Cyril Newall (1941-1946)
- Head of government: Prime Minister Peter Fraser (1940-1949)
Europe
- Andorra Co - Prince: President of France: Henri Philippe Pétain (1940-1944)
- Bishop of Urgell: Ramon Iglésias Navarri (1940-1969)
- Belgium (busy ) Head of state: King Leopold III. (1934-1951)
- Military Governor General Alexander Falkenhausen (1940-1944)
- Head of government: Prime Minister Hubert Pierlot (1939-1945)
- Bulgaria Head of State: Tsar Boris III. (1918-1943)
- Head of government: Chairman of the Council of Ministers Bogdan Filow (1940-1943)
- Denmark ( occupied ) Head of state: King Christian X (1912-1947)
- Head of government: State Minister Thorvald Stauning ( 1929-3. May 1942 )
- State Minister Erik Scavenius (November 9, 1942-1943 )
- German Empire Heads of State and Head of Government: " Fuehrer and Reich Chancellor " Adolf Hitler (1933-1945)
- Finland Head of state: President Risto Ryti (1940-1944)
- Head of government: Minister of State Johan Wilhelm Rangell (1941-1943)
- France ( occupied ) Head of state Philippe Pétain (1940-1944)
- Military Governor General Alexander Falkenhausen (1940-1944)
- Greece ( occupied ) Head of government: Prime Minister George Tsolakoglou ( 1941-2. December 1942 )
- Prime Minister Konstantinos Logothetopoulos (2 December 1942-1943 )
- Ireland Head of state: King George VI. (1936-1949)
- Head of government: Prime Minister Eamon de Valera (1932-1948)
- Italy Head of state: King Victor Emmanuel III. (1900-1946)
- Head of government: President of the Council of Ministers Benito Mussolini (1922-1943)
- Croats Head of state: King Tomislav II (May 18, 1941-1943, nominal)
- Head of government: "leader" Ante Pavelić (20 April 1941-1945 )
- Liechtenstein Head of State: Prince Franz Josef II (1938-1989)
- Head of government: Prime Minister Josef Hoop (1928-1945)
- Monaco Prince Louis II (1922-1949) Head of government: Minister of State Roblot Émile (1937-1944)
- Netherlands (busy ) Head of state: Queen Wilhelmina (1890-1948)
- Governor: Reich Commissioner Arthur Seyss- Inquart (1940-1945)
- Norway (busy ) Head of state: King Haakon VII (1906-1957)
- Governor: Empire Josef Terboven (1940-1945)
- Portugal Head of state: President Óscar Carmona (1925-1951)
- Head of government: Prime Minister António de Oliveira Salazar (1932-1968)
- Romania Head of state: King Michael I (1940-1947)
- Head of government: Prime Minister Ion Antonescu (1940-1944)
- San Marino Captains Regent: Gozi Giuliano, Giovanni Lonfernini ( 1941-1. April 1942 )
- Settimio Belluzzi, Celio Gozi ( 1 April to 1 October 1942)
- Carlo Balsimelli, Renato Martelli (October 1, 1942-1943 )
- Sweden Head of state: King Gustav V (1907-1950)
- Head of government: Prime Minister Per Albin Hansson (1936-1946)
- Switzerland German President: Philipp Etter (1939, 1942, 1947, 1953)
- Slovakia Head of state: Jozef Tiso (1939-1945)
- Head of government: Prime Minister Vojtech Tuka (1939-1944)
- Soviet Union Head of state: Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet Mikhail Ivanovich Kalinin (1922-1946)
- Head of government: Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars Joseph Stalin (1941-1953)
- Spain Heads of State and Head of Government: General Francisco Franco (1939-1975)
- Turkey Head of state: President İsmet İnönü (1938-1950)
- Head of government: (acting) Interior Minister Ahmet Fikri Tüzer ( July 8 to July 9 1942)
- Prime Minister Sukru Saracoglu (July 9, 1942-1946 )
- Hungary Head of state: Regent Miklós Horthy (1920-1944)
- Head of government: Prime Minister László Bárdossy ( 1941-9. March 1942 )
- Prime Minister Miklós Kállay (March 9, 1942 to 1944 )
- Vatican City Head of state: Pope Pius XII. (1939-1958)
- United Kingdom Head of state: King George VI. (1936-1952)
- Head of government: Prime Minister Winston Churchill (1940-1945)