Louis Lucien Bonaparte

Louis Lucien Bonaparte ( born January 4, 1813 in Castle Grove Thor, Grimley, Worcestershire, † November 3, 1891 in Fano, Italy) was a French and Italian patron, linguist, Baskologe, Romanist and Dialektologe, who worked in London.

Life and work

Louis Lucien Bonaparte was the son of Lucien Bonaparte, brother of Napoleon Bonaparte, also the brother of ornithologist Charles Lucien Jules Laurent Bonaparte, as well as the cousin of Napoleon III. He was born in England, grew up in Canino, Italy, attended the Jesuit College in Urbino and devoted himself ( after an initial study of chemistry ) linguistics.

In the French Second Republic was deputy Bonaparte of Corsica, then the department of Seine. After the seizure of his cousin Napoleon III. He was a senator in the Second Empire, went to London and lived ( as a friend of William Ewart Gladstone and in contact with Alexander John Ellis and James Murray ) is a scholarly life as a linguist.

Bonaparte had its own printing house, where he moved as a patron of numerous books, most notably by him planned, requested and often annotated translations of parts of the Bible into Italian, Sardinian, Spanish, English, Basque, inter alia, Dialects. One of his main translator was the Sardinian grammarian and lexicographer Giovanni Spano.

Bonaparte's most important original research related to the Basque. His posthumous manuscripts to have been issued in recent times in 24 volumes.

Works

  • Specimen lexici comparativi omnium linguarum Europæarum, Florence 1847
  • Langue basque et langues finnoises, London 1862
  • Le Verbe basque en tableaux, accompagné de notes grammaticales, selon les huit dialectes de l' euskara, ... avec les différences de leurs sous- dialectes et de leurs variétés, London 1869
  • Manuscritos - Publicaciones, ed. by D. Carlos Gonzalez Echegaray, Bilbao 1989
  • Opera Omnia Vasco Nice, 4 vols, Bilbao 1991
  • Bonaparte ondareko eskuizkribuak [ posthumous manuscripts ], ed. by Rosa Miren Pagola, Euskal Ikaskuntzen Institutua, Deustuko Unibertsitatea, Bilbao 1992 Bizkaiera, 3 vols
  • 1993 Gipuzkera, 6 vols
  • 1994 Lapurtera, 2 vols
  • 1995 Iparraldeko Goi - Nafarrera, 3 vols
  • 1996 Hegoaldeko Goi - Nafarrera, 4 vols
  • 1997-1, Aezkera
  • 1997-2, Zaraitzera
  • 1997-3, Erronkariera
  • 1999-1, Mendebaldeko remedying nafarrera
  • 1999-2, Ekialdeko remedying nafarrera, 2 vols
  • 1999-3, Zuberera, 2 vols
  • 2004 Bilduma osoaren Edizio Digitala
Basque language Second French Empire Integrated Authority File
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