Nadezhda Udaltsova
Nadezhda Andrejewna Udal'tsova (Russian Надежда Андреевна Удальцова, scientific transliteration Nadezhda Andreevna Udal'cova; born December 29 1885jul / January 10 1886greg in Oryol, .. † January 25, 1961 in Moscow) was a Russian painter who with the Russian avant-garde counts.
Life
Between 1905 and 1908 visited Nadezhda Udal'tsova together with her sister Lyudmila Prudowskaja in Moscow led by the artists Konstantin Yuon and Ivan Dudin School and the Institute of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture in Moscow.
1912-1913 she spent together with Liubov Popova in Paris, where he studied art at La Palette with Jean Metzinger and Le Fauconnier. In 1913, after returning to Moscow, she worked in the studio of The Tower of Vladimir Tatlin continued with Alexander Vesnin and Liubov Popova, where she created images in which the cubist outweighed the proportion of Futurism.
In 1914 she took and the Jack of Diamonds exhibition in Moscow. In 1915 she became a member of the artist group Supremus and took part in the exhibition > Tramway V <. In the same year, she was one of the exhibition participants of the so-called Last Futurist Exhibition > " 0.10 " < in Petersburg, then Petrograd, which marked a breakthrough in non-objective art in Russia. This was the most creative phase of the artist who grappled with the theories of Malevich and Tatlin. It created a whole series of studies on the relationship of color and shapes in space and the tension that produced it.
As assistant to Kazimir Malevich in 1918, she taught at the SVOMAS art school in Moscow and was appointed there later as Professor of Painting. During this time she was much influenced by the Suprematism. The First Russian Art Exhibition Berlin 1922 exhibited her paintings still life and at the piano. In the years 1921-34 she continued her teaching at Vkhutemas and Vkhutein and taught from 1930 to 1934 and at the Moscow Textile Institute and Polytechnic Institute.
In the 1920s, turned away from the avant-garde art movement and returns to a figurative and naturalistic painting. Nadezhda Udal'tsova was with the artist Alexander Drewin (1889-1938) married, with whom she went on several trips to the Urals, the Altai and to Armenia in the period 1926-34. Solo exhibitions of her works and Drevin in 1928 organized at the State Russian Museum in Leningrad and in 1934 at the Museum of Culture and History in Yerevan ( Armenia). After the assassination Drevin in the Stalinist terror in 1938 Udal'tsova landscapes painted predominantly in the naturalist style. In 1945, she exhibited her work in a solo exhibition in Moscow.
Works (selection)
Exhibitions
Collections
- Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow
- Collection of the Museum Ludwig, Cologne