Nikolai Fyodorovich Fyodorov

Nikolai Fyodorovich Fyodorov ( MAY 1829 in Vjalsy; † 15 December or 28 December 1903 in Moscow) was a Russian philosopher.

Fyodorov was an illegitimate child of the Russian nobles Elizaveta Ivanova and Prince Pavel Gagarin. Raised in Okna with the family Gagarin, he attended from 1836 to 1842 the school in EACK and then until 1849 the high school in Tambov. 1849 to 1852 he studied public administration at the University Richelieu in Odessa. He also created the basic ideas of his " unsystematic philosophy." After college, he left without conclusion, Fedorov worked at several provincial schools as a history teacher. In 1868 he moved to Moscow, where he worked at several libraries as an employee.

Fjodorows philosophy that is felt among other things, the work of Boris Pasternak, blends Christian and philosophical concepts, including the idea of ​​the resurrection of the body or the idea of ​​a world consciousness ( noosphere ).

Works

  • Nikolai Fedorov: The question of the brotherhood or kinship, the causes of unbrotherly and unverwandtschaftlichen, ie the discordant state of the world and the means to restore the relationship. Memorandum of the unlearned to the learned, the sacred and secular, to believers and non-believers. In: Boris Groys, Michael Hagemeister (eds. ): The New Humanity. Biopolitical utopias in Russia at the beginning of the 20th century. Frankfurt am Main: Suhrkamp, ​​2005 ( stw 1763), pp. 70-126.
  • Nikolai Fedorov: The Museum, its meaning and its purpose. In: Ibid, pp. 127-232. .
  • N.F.Fyodorov. The Philosophy of the Common Task. The texts on English.
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