Pałowo
Pałowo? / I ( Old German Paalow ) is a village in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship and is part of the rural community Postomino ( Pustamin ) in the powiat Slawienski ( Schlawe ).
- 7.1 Literature
- 7.2 External links
Geographical location
Pałowo is located on the northeastern edge of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship and twelve kilometers from the district town Sławno. The place can be reached by a road that branches off at Sycewice ( Zitzewitz ) on the Polish national road 6 ( former German Reich Straße 2, now also European Route 28) and at Tyn ( Thyn ) on the road Sławno - meets Postomino. Station is now only Sycewice on the railway line Stargard - Gdańsk after the former imperial railway Schlawe - Stolpmünde with the Stemnitz station ( Staniewice ) was dismantled in 1945.
Pałowo located in a softly undulating plateau at an altitude of about 30 meters above sea level. The meadow valley of Moszczeniczka ( Motz ), coming through the Pieszcz ( Peest ) flows from Gać (Gatz ) and Tyn in the Wieprza ( Wipper ) opens, the district bounded to the north.
Neighboring locations are: in the west Nosalin ( Nitzlin ), in the north Pieszcz, in the east Gać (lying already in the Pomeranian Voivodeship ), and in the south Pałówko ( New Paalow ) and Wrześnica ( Freetz ).
Place name
Since time immemorial Palow, then called Paalow, the name Old Paalow is only introduced in the mid-19th century, when the goods and investment of new Paalow ( Pałówko ) were dissolved.
History
In a Urfehdebrief is in 1456 as borgere unde inwanere to slave among others Jacob Palowe called. From 1466 Paalow is owned by the family von Below. By marrying the captain's Hanns Caspar von Krockow fall 1637 two-thirds of the Belowschen fief to the Krockows.
1784 belong to Paalow A ( von Below ) 1 Vorwerk with two -thirds of the area, 3 farmers and 1 Kossät to Paalow B (of Krockow ) one third of the area, 3 farmers and 1 1 Kossät forester skating.
In 1800, a woman acquires from Below born of Wussow quite Paalow, but it needs to sell in 1829 to the Prussian state. This versiedelt the goods and puts the village on New Paalow ( Pałówko ).
1818 live in Paalow 217 inhabitants. Their number rises to 1895 to 315 in 1939 and is still 262
By 1945 part of Old Paalow with New Paalow, Nitzlin ( Nosalin ) Peest ( Pieszcz ) and Stemnitz ( Staniewice ) for District Peest and - without Stemnitz - also for the civil registry district Peest, in addition to the District Court area Schlawe. It is located in the district Schlawe i Pom. in the district of the Prussian province of Pomerania Pomerania.
On March 8, 1945, the Red Army occupied the village, which is already full of refugees from East Prussia. As a result of World War II was Polish and Old Paalow than Pałowo today a district of Gmina Postomino in powiat Slawienski in the West Pomeranian Voivodeship ( to 1998 Slupsk voivodship ).
Local structure to 1945
Prior to 1945, belonged to the municipality of Old Paalow a living space:
- Fichthof (formerly Ficht skating, Polish Zagnieździe ), scattered settlement, 2.5 km south of the village with five separate farms on the way to Nitzlin ( Nosalin ) and Notzkow ( Noskowo ).
Church
Parish
Old Paalow, whose inhabitants were Protestant before 1945 almost all, was an independent parish, which also includes the villages of New Paalow ( Pałówko ) and Nitzlin ( Nosalin ) belonged. As filial community she was in the parish Peest ( Pieszcz ) integrated, which was the Church of the Old Prussian Union Church Schlawe the Church Province of Pomerania.
In 1940, the congregation counted Paalow 1095 church members and was on a par with the mother church Peest.
Since 1945, now the population of Pałowo is predominantly Catholic. The village is today - as well as the lies already in the Pomeranian Voivodeship Zebowo ( Symbow ) - daughter church in the parish Sycewice ( Zitzewitz ) that the Dean Slupsk - Zachód ( Stolp -West) inherent in the Diocese of Koszalin - Kolobrzeg of the Catholic Church in Poland is.
Evangelical Church members are now from the parish of the Holy Cross Parish ( Sw Kościół. Krzyża ) Slupsk ( Stolp ) in the Diocese of Pomerania - Greater Poland the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland care.
Village Church
The founding date of the church is not known. It is built of brick and carries a small wooden bell tower. The retable shows a representation of Jesus on the cross. The former Tauftisch wore the year 1705., The larger of the two bells was cast in 1593, and the organ was created in 1846 by organ builder Christian Friedrich Völkner from Dünnow ( Duninowo ).
In 1945 the previously Protestant church was confiscated by the Catholic Church. On September 1st of the year, she was rededicated and named Wniebowzięca NMP ( " Assumption ").
School
The school building in brick construction dates from the late 19th century. It was einklassig with teacher's apartment.