Police (VsetÃn District)
Police ( German Politz, formerly Pohlitz ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located eight kilometers west of Valašské Meziříčí and belongs to Okres Vsetín.
Geography
Police located at the foot of the Hostýnské mountains in the hills of Kelčská pahorkatina. The village is located on the left side above the valley of Loučka on the hill Za Pousti ( 445 m). On the southern edge of the railway line and Holešov Valašské Meziříčí runs, the railway station located there bears the name of Police u Valašského Meziříčí. To the north of the Za Pousti rise ( 445 m) and the Sedliska (414 m), the South East Písková ( 578 m), Petříkovec (532 m) and Hurka ( 557 m ) south of the Kuželek ( 568 m) and the Skalka ( 480 m ) and southwest of the Hradiště (604 m).
Neighboring towns are Lapac, Komárovice, Patera and Kladeruby in the north, Choryně, Vystrkov and Lhota in the northeast, Branky in the east, Na pasekách, Oznice, Na Potoce and Čarabovská the southeast, Lázy and Podolí in the south, Loučka and Kunovice the southwest, Lhota in west and Kelč and Rouské in the northwest. There is the deserted village Horecko At the Hurka.
History
The first written mention of the episcopal rule Kelč associated Policz village was in 1383, when the Olomouc Bishop Peter Jelito on the initiative of the castellan of Šaumburk, Arkleb of Kunštát, the Vogt Mikuláš granted to his ancestors by the former bishops ancient privileges confirmed. In Police was a magnificent courtyard. In 1429 the parish of Horecko was first mentioned in 1652 the place was gone. The place name Politz has survived from 1676. The oldest town seal of Politz dates from 1749., The magnificent courtyard Vrchovec was revoked at the end of the 18th century and parceled. In its place was built in 1788 on the southwestern outskirts of the village, the village chief Familiantensiedlung. 1794 consisted of 65 houses and Politz chief village of 16 houses, in which 417 people lived together. In 1803 Vrchová had grown to 23 properties. The first school in Politz was probably built around 1800 in a Chaluppe. 1821 the congregation sold this Chaluppe, below was the teaching of Branky. 1835 had both villages together 674 inhabitants; Politz consisted of 86 houses and village chief from 23 Since 1846, the local name and Police Vrchová are common. By the middle of the 19th century both places remained subservient always Kelč. Vicarage was Branky.
After the abolition of patrimonial Police / Pohlitz and Vrchová / HR village formed in 1850 two independent communities in the District Commission Valašské Meziříčí. In the same year a brick windmill was in the hallway " na Zápouští " built, which was the only windmill in the Moravian Wallachia at that time. Between 1859 and 1860 by the building of a new school in Police. In November 1877 a large fire destroyed all the houses of Vrchová and then also impacted policy. Since the 1880s the term was used in addition to Vrchovec Vrchová, since 1924 as an official place name. On May 16, 1907 in Police burned from 29 houses, the village consisted of clapboard wooden houses. 1910 Police and had Vrchovec together 523 inhabitants. Vrchovec consisted of 26 houses and 107 people; in the 67 houses of Police 416 people lived. 1914 has stood the windmill in operation and had no wings. Vrchovec was incorporated in 1949 after Police. After the abolition of Okres Valašské Meziříčí the Police Commune in 1960 was assigned to the Okres Vsetín. In 1979, the school was closed. Between 1985 and 1990 Police was incorporated to Loučka.
Community structure
For the community of Police districts are not reported. Police to include the local situation Vrchovec ( village chief ) and the monolayer Lapac ( Neuhof ).
Attractions
- Chapel of the Sacred Heart at the village square, built in 1933
- Stone paths cross on the road to Branky. In addition, a built 1886 Betsäule is with the portrait of " Flight into Egypt ".
- Stone cross with cast-iron figure of Christ at the school, created in 1863
- Stone cross in Vrchovec
- Chapel of St.. Anna in the Valley of Loučka
- Mäanderreicher, tree-lined course of the streams Loučka, Kozara and Hájový Potok