Pražmo
Pražmo ( German Praschmo ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located 13 kilometers south-east of Frýdek- Místek and belongs to Okres Frýdek- Místek.
Geography
Pražmo is located at the confluence of Mohelnice in the Morávka at the foot of the Moravian- Silesian Beskids. The municipality is situated mostly in the area of the nature reserve Beskids. To the north, the Lesser Prašivá rise (706 m), Prašivá (843 m) and cupel (872 m ) in the east Lipí (901 m), Ropička (918 m) and Príslop ( 945 m ) south of the Travný (1203 m) and Maly Travný ( 1099 m) and in the southwest the Kyčera (906 m).
Neighboring towns are Kamenité and Stonávka in the north, Hůra and Řeka in the northeast, Vysutý, Velké Lipový and Malé Lipový in the east, Morávka the southeast, Vlaský, Gruniky, Roveň and Krasna in the south, Folvark and Husinec in the west and Janovice and Raskovice in the northwest.
History
There were originally the cemetery and fields of the village Morawka At the point of Pražmo. 1762 a wooden church was erected in the cemetery.
The village Praschma was founded in 1777 near the cemetery against the will of the people of Morawka by the owner of the domain Friedeck, Johann Nepomuk Graf Praschma. After protests reached the landowners from Morawka that their possessions were not attributed to the land of Praschma. In 1785 the church was raised to the parish church, but the parish was named Morawka.
Between 1807 and 1817 a new church was built, in 1824 a new parsonage was built. In the mid-19th century, the cemetery was too small after 1846-1848 in Morawka rampant typhoid epidemic in years. In Zlan a new cemetery, were buried in the mainly poor and suicidal ducks from all over the area, while the more affluent were still buried in the cemetery at the old church was built. It is therefore likely that in the paupers' cemetery of Praschma also Maryčka Magdonova, which was known by the ballad of Petr Bezruč, is buried.
After the abolition of patrimonial Pražma formed in 1850 a municipality in the district of Teschen, from 1908 it belonged to the district Friedeck / Frýdek. In 1875 the old wooden church was demolished. 1914 changed the town its name Pražma / Praschma in Pražmo / Praschmo. In 1950, the community was reclassified to Okres Místek and after its dissolution in 1961 it belongs to the Okres Frýdek- Místek. In the second half of the 20th century was a land consolidation with Morávka in which all located in Pražmo parcels were attributed to the cadastre of Pražmo. 1965, the old cemetery was canceled.
1980 Pražmo lost its independence and was under the name Morávka 2- Pražmo to the hamlet of Great Morávka. Since 1 January 1991, the municipality Pražmo there again.
Pražmo is the seat of the parish Morávka. The village is a resort today.
Community structure
For the community Pražmo no districts are reported. To Pražmo include the settlements Gruniky, Nadkostelí, Obora, Roveň, Vlčánky and Zlan.
Attractions
- Church of St. John of Nepomuk, built 1807-1817
- Site of the former wooden hunting lodge, which burned in 1660, built for Francis Eusebius of Oppersdorff castle from the early 19th century, today remind boards of the castle
- The stone cross at the site of the old church in 1875 eroded
- Rajmaneum, which developed from a foundation former orphanage was later used as, HJ camp, school and kindergarten. Today it serves as a senior residence for assisted living.
- Shot wooden church of St.. Anthony of Padua on the Malá Prašivá, consecrated in 1640
- Prašivá mountain with mountain hut
- Belfry at the cemetery Zlan
- Statue of the seated Christ in the cemetery Zlan, the character created from a previously used as a step to the church sandstone block comes from Marek Stepan. It was erected in 1994.