Sagdidae

Sagda epistylioides

The Sagdidae are a family of snails from the subordination of terrestrial snails ( gastropod ). It is the only family of the superfamily Sagdoidea Pilsbry, 1894. The nearly 80 species are geographically limited, with few exceptions to the Caribbean Islands.

Features

The housings are flattened - conical, spherical to highly flattened and lenticular. Some forms have housings with very thin skins and the tendency toward reduction of the housing. The mouth edges are mostly simple, rarely slightly folded or thickened somewhat. The housings are usually ornamented sparse. The jaws are aulacognath, that is, almost smooth with some pits. In hermaphroditic genital apparatus put a penis or more attachments to. A epiphallus is present, it is z.T. multiple flagella formed. The stem of the spermathecae is relatively long.

Geographical distribution and behavior

The family or superfamily is native to the Caribbean islands. A genus also occurs in northern South America. Schileyko (1998) but considers it possible that the genus Xenodiscula Pilsbry, 1919 is not among the Sagdidae, but to the superfamily Zonitoidea. Other genera with few species occur in Central America and southern Florida and ev. There are exclusively herbivores that live mainly on the ground.

System

The superfamily contains Sagdoidea according to the Nomenclature of Bouchet & Rocroi (2005), only one, the eponymous family Sagdidae with four subfamilies. Schileyko (1998) separates hierarchical oberfalb the superfamily nor from a monotypic part subordination ( " infraorder " ) Sagdoinei Schileyko & Starobogatov, 1988.

  • Superfamily Sagdoidea Pilsbry, 1894 Family Sagdidae Pilsbry, 1894 Subfamily Sagdinae Pilsbry, 1894 Genus Hyalosagda Martens in Albers, 1860
  • Genus Stauroglypta Baker, 1935
  • Genus Meiophysema Baker, 1935
  • Genus Proserpinula Martens in Albers, 1860
  • Genus Volvidens Henderson, 1914
  • Genus Xenodiscula Pilsbry, 1919
  • Genus Corneosagda Muratov & Schileyko, 1998
  • Genus Sagda Beck, 1937
  • Genus Odontosagda Martens, 1860
  • Genus Zaphysema Pilsbry, 1894
  • Genus Aerotrochus Pilsbry, 1926
  • Genus Microsagda Baker, 1935
  • Genus Lacteoluna Pilsbry, 1926
  • Genus Vilitas Pilsbry, 1926
  • Genus Hojeda Baker, 1926
  • Genus Strialuna Pilsbry, 1926
  • Genus Platysuccinea Ancey, 1881
  • Genus Aquebana Pilsbry, 1926
  • Genus Exsuavitas Baker, 1939
  • Genus Itzamna Pilsbry, 1926
  • Genus Yunquea Baker, 1940
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