Skorokhod's representation theorem

The Skorokhod representation, named after the Ukrainian mathematician Anatoli Skorokhod, is a set from the field of probability theory. It establishes a relationship between two different convergence concepts.

Statement

Let and be random variables, so that converge in distribution to: . Then there is a probability space and random variables defined thereon and with:

  • , That is, and and and have the same distribution, and
  • Which converge to almost certain.

They can thus be without prejudice to their distributions replaced by almost sure convergent random variables.

Application

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