Stiefel manifold
In mathematics parameterize boots -manifolds, named after Eduard Stiefel, the bases of subspaces of a vector space.
Definition
Be, or (skew - ) field of real, complex or quaternionic numbers and let one -dimensional vector space. Be.
Then the boots -manifold is defined as the set of all tuples of linearly independent vectors.
Action of the linear group
The group acts transitively on with stabilizer, so we obtain a bijection
In fact, even the orthogonal or unitary groups act already transitive and gives bijections
Topology
One uses the bijection to define a topology with which the bijection a homeomorphism is. With this topology, the manifolds to the following dimensions:
Equivalent can also define the topology by the canonical identification of a subspace of.
Principal bundle over the Grassmann manifold
The Grassmann manifold is the set of -dimensional subspaces of.
Each tuple of linearly independent vectors can be assigned to the subspace generated by it, in this way one defines a projection
The projections are defined as the principal bundle
Boots -manifolds in discrete mathematics
The graph homomorphisms complex is homeomorphic to the Stiefel manifold ( Csorba 's conjecture, proved by Schultz ).
Documents
- Differential topology