Treshchotka

Treschtschotka, also Treschtschotki (Russian Трещотка; plural: Трещотки, literally " ratchet ", " rattle " ) is a Russian percussion instrument from the group of Idiophone.

Construction

Treschtschotka consists of 18-20 wooden plates, each 16-18 cm in length. Most custom built oak flakes have a small hole at one end. This makes them - similar to a chain - to be raised and tied a cord.

Game art

Treschtschotka is held with both hands. The wooden plates are pressed together, so that a rattling sound.

Origin and function

The exact origin is unknown. In an archaeological excavation in Novgorod (Russia) in 1992, several wooden plates have been found that are to be part of a Treschtschotka from the 12th century according to the Russian archeologists and musicologist Vladimir Povetkin. It is unclear what purpose Treschtschotkas originally met and whether they have always been as a musical instrument in the proper sense in use. Some traditions Treschtschotkas to write a mystical function and suggest that they were mainly used in the wedding rituals to protect newlyweds from evil spirits. They were decorated with colorful ribbons and flowers.

Even today, the tradition of Treschtschotkaspielens and their preparation is maintained in many villages of Russia. In addition, this instrument is used in the numerous folkloric vocal and instrumental ensembles in Russia.