1235
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Heads of State
Year of wood sheep乙未( at the beginning of the year Wood Horse甲午)
Syria: 1546/47 ( the year in October )
Events
Politics and World Affairs
Europe
- Jaume I conquered Ibiza and Formentera from the Moors.
- The rule Stargard is incorporated in the Mark Brandenburg.
- Richard de Burgh conquered Connacht.
Ersturkundliche mentions
Africa
- Spring: In the Battle of Kirina wins Sundiata Keita, king of the Mali Empire, over the formerly dominant Empire of Ghana, which then decays final.
Crusades
- The Byzantine Emperor John III. besieged with the support of the Bulgarians under Ivan Asen II unsuccessful Konstantin Opel. The Latin Emperor John of Brienne can move through diplomatic means to abandon the siege, the attacker.
Culture
- The Computus of John de Sacrobosco appears.
- 1235: The University of Orleans is founded.
- 1235: Villard de Honnecourt finished his sketchbook. ( Bauhütte Book)
- After 1235: Alexander of Hales, founder of the scholastic method, begins his Summa Theologica.
Religion
- May 27: Elizabeth of Thuringia will of Pope Gregory IX. canonized in Perugia.
- Ivan Asen II founded the Bulgarian Patriarchate.
- Robert Grosseteste Bishop of Lincoln is.
Disasters
- Regional Famine in Aquitaine
Born
- Solomon ben Abraham Adret, Spanish rabbi († 1310)
- ( to ) Boniface VIII, Pope from 1294 († 1303)
- ( to ) Petrus de Dacia, a Dominican and confessor of Christine Stommeln († 1289 )
- ( to ) Arnald of Villanova, alchemist and physician († 1311 )
- To 1235/1240: Siger of Brabant, scholastic philosopher († 1281/1284 )
Died
- 06 August: Jutta of Thuringia, daughter of Landgrave Hermann I of Thuringia (* 1184 )