1235

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Heads of State

Year of wood sheep乙未( at the beginning of the year Wood Horse甲午)

Syria: 1546/47 ( the year in October )

Events

Politics and World Affairs

Europe

  • Jaume I conquered Ibiza and Formentera from the Moors.
  • The rule Stargard is incorporated in the Mark Brandenburg.
  • Richard de Burgh conquered Connacht.
Ersturkundliche mentions

Africa

  • Spring: In the Battle of Kirina wins Sundiata Keita, king of the Mali Empire, over the formerly dominant Empire of Ghana, which then decays final.

Crusades

  • The Byzantine Emperor John III. besieged with the support of the Bulgarians under Ivan Asen II unsuccessful Konstantin Opel. The Latin Emperor John of Brienne can move through diplomatic means to abandon the siege, the attacker.

Culture

  • The Computus of John de Sacrobosco appears.
  • 1235: The University of Orleans is founded.
  • 1235: Villard de Honnecourt finished his sketchbook. ( Bauhütte Book)
  • After 1235: Alexander of Hales, founder of the scholastic method, begins his Summa Theologica.

Religion

  • May 27: Elizabeth of Thuringia will of Pope Gregory IX. canonized in Perugia.
  • Ivan Asen II founded the Bulgarian Patriarchate.
  • Robert Grosseteste Bishop of Lincoln is.

Disasters

  • Regional Famine in Aquitaine

Born

  • Solomon ben Abraham Adret, Spanish rabbi († 1310)
  • ( to ) Boniface VIII, Pope from 1294 († 1303)
  • ( to ) Petrus de Dacia, a Dominican and confessor of Christine Stommeln († 1289 )
  • ( to ) Arnald of Villanova, alchemist and physician († 1311 )

Died

  • 06 August: Jutta of Thuringia, daughter of Landgrave Hermann I of Thuringia (* 1184 )
  • September 05: Henry I of Brabant, since 1183 Duke of Brabant (c. 1165 )
  • Andrew II, King of Hungary (since 1205 )
  • Andronikos I, Emperor of Trebizond
  • 1235: Michael Scotus, scholar and translator ( * before 1200)
  • After 1235: Stefan Radoslav, King of Serbia (c. 1192 )
April 2014 List of centuries 11th century 15th century 1190s 1200s (decade) 1220s 1240s 1260s 1270s 1225 1245 Armenian calendar Vikram Samvat Buddhist calendar Sexagenary cycle Dai people Iranian calendars Coptic calendar Malayalam calendar July 15 Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor Henry III of England August 15 Imperial Diet (Holy Roman Empire) Richard Mór de Burgh, 1st Baron of Connaught John III Doukas Vatatzes Johannes de Sacrobosco Naumburg Cathedral Bulgarian Orthodox Church Lincoln, England November 19 Henry XIII, Duke of Bavaria 1290 Henry of Almain 1271 Alchemy August 6 September 5 Henry I, Duke of Brabant Andronikos I of Trebizond Stefan Radoslav of Serbia
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