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Heads of State

Year of The Water Rooster癸酉( at the beginning of the year Water Monkey壬申)

Syria: 1584/85 ( the year in October )

  • Secured 3.1 Date of Death
  • 3.2 More death unknown

Events

Politics and World Affairs

Europe

  • The four Rhenish electors meet each other in Rhens the election of Rudolf Habsburg Holy Roman king. Thanks to its strategic border location - here the borders of four of the seven electorates together: Electorate of Cologne, Kurmainz, Electorate of Trier and the Electoral Palatinate - Rhens becomes the meeting place of the elector.
  • October 1: Rudolf I is chosen in Rhens Roman-German king. The coronation in Aachen on 24 October ended the interregnum (since 1250 or 1254 ).

Ersturkundliche mentions

  • First mention of Bromberg, Brunegg, Buus, Däniken, Dürrenwald Stetten, Eckwil, Leutwil, City of Light, Lupfig, Matt, Mönthal, Mülligen, Poppenrod, Rütschelen, Tägertschi, Thalau and Bad Wurzach.

Asia

  • The ongoing since 1268 siege of Xiangyang by Kublai Khan ends victorious.

Economy

  • Fall / Winter: The oldest Steinmetz factory of Germany in Strasbourg under the direction of Erwin von Steinbach is equipped by King Rudolf of Habsburg with privileges.

Religion

  • From the May 28 ( Pentecost Sunday ) by Pope Gregory X to Cardinal Bishop of Albano appointed Bonaventura (so former Minister General of the Franciscans) have an unfinished series of lectures, which he kept in Paris between Easter and Pentecost, when Hörernachschriften in the Collationes in get Hexaemeron ( calls over the six days' work ).
  • Pentecost: On the General Chapter of the Dominicans in Pest is decided that all writings on alchemy within eight days shall be burned; Disobedience is punished by imprisonment and excommunication.
  • June 8: In Benediktbeuren the first Corpus Christi procession will take place.
  • Thomas Aquinas finished in Naples his Summa Theologica ( begun in 1266 ).
  • Pierre de Tarentaise, the future Pope Innocent V. is, Cardinal Bishop of Ostia
  • Foundation of the Cistercian monastery of Stams by Elizabeth and Meinhard II of Tyrol
  • St. Sebald (Nuremberg, Germany ) is finished.

Born

  • Abu l - Fida, Arab chronicler, geographer and Emir of Hama ( † 1331 )

Died

Backed death

  • MAY 24: Rudolf Valpellenentze, Bishop of Sion
  • JUNE 18: Jean de Cossonay, Bishop of Lausanne
  • July 8: Anno of Sangerhausen, Grand Master of the Teutonic Order
  • October 9: Elisabeth of Bavaria, Queen of Sicily and Jerusalem (c. 1227 )
  • October 11: Hildebold Wunstorf, Archbishop of Bremen
  • DECEMBER 17: Jalal ad-Din Rumi, mystic and founder of the Mevlevi Dervish Order ( * 1207 )

More death unknown

  • Suerbeer Albert, archbishop of Riga ( * end of the 12th century. )
  • Baldwin II, Emperor of the Latin Empire (* 1217 )
  • Egno of Appiano, Prince-Bishop of Brixen and Trent
  • Herkus Monte, Duke of Natang
  • Robert de Keldeleth, Lord Chancellor of Scotland
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