1286

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Heads of State

Year of the Fire Dog丙戌( at the beginning of the year Wood Rooster乙酉)

Syria: 1597/98 ( the year in October )

Events

Politics and World Affairs

Europe and the Mediterranean

  • January 6: Philip IV is crowned and anointed in the cathedral of Reims to the French king.
  • November 22: In Finderup Jutland, the Danish King Erik V. clipping is stabbed with several stitches. About the identity of the murderer, there is uncertainty.
  • Meinhard II becomes duke of Carinthia.
  • Abu Yaqub Yusuf becomes ruler of Marinids in Morocco.

Ersturkundliche mentions

  • First mention of Epfenbach, Musbach, Namlos, Rammingen and Reilingen.
  • First mention of the Leper Hospital Gutleuthof from which the district of Frankfurt Gutleutviertel derives its name.

Economy

  • The French king Philip IV lifts first time the Gabelle, a salt tax.

Religion and Culture

  • Pentecost, the General Chapter of the Dominicans in Paris: The liability of Thomism for the members of the Order is increased; they are the teaching of Thomas Aquinas spread, as much as they can, and they will defend it against attacks.
  • The Magdalene channels are temporarily attached to the Dominican Order.
  • The Dominican Johannes Balbus written a great Latin dictionary ( ' Catholicon ') with Latin grammar.
  • Due to an utterance of Meister Eckhart in his Responsio of 1326 was repeated believed he had been in 1277 or this year in Paris.
  • Petrus de Alvernia, former Rector of the University of Paris, is a canon of Paris (see 1275 ).
  • Thaddeus Florentinus ( Alderotti ) (* 1223 ), scholastic doctor of Bologna, Pope Honorius IV treated for 100 gold pieces per day ( Stone, Culture timetable).

Nature and Environment

  • Germany: Severe winter, extreme cold, the Baltic Sea to freeze. The spring is cold and snowy.

Born

Died

  • June 30th: Gregorius Bar - Hebraeus, doctor, historian, scholar and Catholicos of the Syriac Orthodox Church of Antioch ( * 1226 )
  • 4/5 July: Hartmann von Dillingen, Bishop of Augsburg
  • September 25: Matthew of Vendôme, abbot of St. Denis
  • October 8: John I of Dreux, Duke of Brittany (* 1217 )
  • Before 31 October: Gwendolyn by Eisenberg, Margrave of Meissen and Landgrave of Thuringia (* 1245 )
  • November 22: Erik V, King of Denmark since 1259 (* 1249 ).
  • William of Moerbeke, Flemish clergyman and translator of ancient writings (c. 1215)
  • Bertram Morneweg, alderman of Lübeck
  • Sofia Eriksdotter of Denmark, Queen of Sweden
  • Abu Yaqub Yusuf, Sultan of Marinids in Morocco.
  • ( 1287 or 1306) Adam de la Halle, French poet and composer, Troubadour (c. 1237 ).
  • 1286: Bernhard I, Lord of Werle (* 1245 )
April 2014 List of centuries 11th century 15th century 1240s 1260s 1270s 1300s (decade) 1310s 1320s 1276 1281 1291 1296 Philip IV of France Armenian calendar Vikram Samvat Buddhist calendar Sexagenary cycle Dai people Iranian calendars Coptic calendar Malayalam calendar Meinhard, Duke of Carinthia Abu Yaqub Yusuf an-Nasr Catholicon (book) Peter of Auvergne September 1 Elizabeth Richeza of Poland 1335 Hugh Despenser the Younger Simon II of Clermont 1216 Alexander III of Scotland 1241 April 26 July 4 July 5 Hartmann of Dillingen October 31 Kunigunde of Eisenberg Abu Yusuf Yaqub ibn Abd Al-Haqq Bernhard I of Werle
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