1736
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Heads of State · Obituary · Literature Year
Year of the Fire Dragon丙辰( at the beginning of the year wood rabbit乙卯)
Syria: 2047/48 ( the year in October )
- 2.1 First Quarter
- 2.2 Second and Third Quarter
- 2.3 Fourth Quarter
- 2.4 Exact date of birth unknown
- 3.1 First half of
- 3.2 Second half of
- 3.3 More death unknown
Events
Politics and World Affairs
Europe
Asia
- March 8: In Persia, Nadir Shah crowned himself to. He founded the dynasty of the Afschariden.
American colonies
- MAY 26: In the Battle of Ackia in the French colony of Louisiana near the Mississippi River on the territory of today's Tupelo, Mississippi, to defend the Chickasaw with British backing off an attack from Choctaw and French.
Science and Technology
- Leonhard Euler formulated in his Mechanica sive motus scientia the laws of motion of the rigid body. In addition, it solves the " Königsberg bridge problem ".
Culture
- November 4: The premiere of the opera Il Temistocle by Antonio Caldara takes place in Vienna at the court theater.
Religion
- The Franciscan Monastery of St. Anton im Pinzgau is founded.
Born
First Quarter
- January 25: Joseph -Louis Lagrange, Italian mathematician and astronomer († 1813)
- January 27: Peter Abresch, Dutch Reformed theologian († 1812)
- January 30: Michael Ignaz Schmidt, German historian († 1794)
- January 30: James Watt, British inventor († 1819)
- 03 February: Johann Georg Albrechtsberger, Austrian composer and music theorist († 1809)
- February 06: Franz Xaver Messerschmidt, Bavarian sculptor from the Baroque to Classicism († 1783)
- FEBRUARY 16: Peter Helfrich fall, German writers of the Enlightenment († 1779)
- February 23: Johann Heinrich Vincent Nölting, German theologian and philosopher († 1806)
- March 20: Rama I, Thai King († 1809)
- MARCH 21: Claude- Nicolas Ledoux, French architect († 1806)
- MARCH 22: Eva King, Baden wife of Gotthold Ephraim Lessing ( † 1778)
- 000März: Rudolf Erich Raspe, German writer († 1796)
Second and Third Quarter
- 03 April: Arthur St. Clair, American politician and general († 1818)
- 08 May: Ferdinand Denis, German cartographer and engineer officer († 1805)
- MAY 18: Christopher Eiler of Ahlefeldt, German - Danish Bailiff († 1806)
- 04 June: Ignaz Fränzl, German composer, violinist, violist and conductor († 1811)
- September 03: Matthias Klostermayr, Bavarian poacher and leader of a "fair band of robbers " († 1771)
- September 12: Georg Theodor Strobel, German Lutheran theologian and church historian († 1794)
- SEPTEMBER 15: Jean -Sylvain Bailly, French astronomer and the first mayor of Paris († 1793)
- SEPTEMBER 16: Johannes Nikolaus Tetens, Schleswiger philosopher († 1807)
Fourth Quarter
- OCTOBER 29: Johann Karl Zeune, German philologist († 1788)
Exact date of birth unknown
- Sir John Francis Edward Acton, 6th Baronet, Italian politician and military († 1811)
- Timothy Bloodworth, American politician († 1814)
- William Grayson, American politician († 1790)
Died
First half year
- January 02: Johann Riedel, German sculptor and member of the Order of the Jesuits (* 1654)
- 07 January: Andrew Adams, American lawyer, jurist and politician ( † 1797)
- JANUARY 17: Matthew Daniel Poeppelmann, German architect of Baroque ( * 1662)
- JANUARY 18: Jeanne Baptiste d' Albert de Luynes, French aristocrat and mistress of King Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia - Piedmont (* 1670 )
- February 03: Tommaso Ceva, Italian mathematician and poet (* 1648)
- April 21: Eugene of Savoy, the Austrian military leader and art patron, Marshal of the Habsburg imperial army (* 1663 )
- April 28: Louise Elisabeth of Württemberg- Oels, Duchess of Saxe- Merseburg (* 1673 )
- APRIL 30: Johann Albert Fabricius, German classical scholar (* 1668)
- 07 May: John Weldon, English composer and organist (* 1676 )
- May 14: Louis- Auguste de Bourbon, duc du Maine, son of Louis XIV (* 1670 )
Second half- year
- July 01: Ahmed III, Sultan of the Ottoman Empire (* 1673 ).
- 09 September: Vasily Vasilyevich Prontschischtschew, Russian explorers and polar explorer (* 1702)
- September 12: David Oppenheim, Chief Rabbi of Prague (* 1664)
- 03 November: José de Patiño y Morales, Spanish administrative officials and ministers (* 1666)
- December 02: Johann Gottfried von Berger, German physician (* 1659)
- December 28: Antonio Caldara, Italian composer and conductor (* 1670 )
More death unknown
- Hannah Duston, New England settlers woman from Massachusetts, known for her escape from Indian captivity (* 1657)
- Nicholas Hawksmoor, English architect of the Baroque ( * 1661)
- Magnus Lagerström, Swedish government official and chancellor of Swedish Pomerania (* 1666)
- Joseph Michel, French composer and organist (* 1679 )