1909 in music
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Events
- January 9: Inspired by Aloysius Bertrand's eponymous short prose three-part piano piece Gaspard de la nuit by Maurice Ravel premiered by Ricardo Viñes in Paris.
- JANUARY 25: At the Court Opera in Dresden Symphony opera Elektra by Richard Strauss with libretto by Hugo von Hofmannsthal is successfully premiered. The Clytemnestra sings Ernestine Schumann - Heink.
- February 3: The premiere of the opera Il principe di Zilah by Franco Alfano takes place in Genoa at the Teatro Carlo Felice.
- April 1: The opera fragment Marriage ( Orig: Shenitba ) by Modest Petrovich Mussorgsky based on the eponymous comedy by Nikolai Vasilyevich Gogol from 1868 will be premiered at the Court Opera in St. Petersburg.
- May 2: The opera by Jules Massenet Bacchus has its world premiere at the Grand Opéra Paris.
- MAY 5: The comic opera Robins end of Eduard Künneke will be premiered at the National Theatre in Mannheim.
Born
January to April
- 03 January: Victor Borge, Danish pianist and comedian († 2000)
- 08 January: Hoke Rice, American country musician († 1974)
- January 13: Quentin Jackson, American jazz trombonist († 1976)
- JANUARY 14: Ernst Negro, German roofer and carnival singers († 1989)
- January 15: Enrique Casal Chapí, Spanish composer († 1977)
- January 15: Gene Krupa, American jazz and big band drummer († 1973)
- JANUARY 15: Elie victory champion, American composer († 1991)
- JANUARY 19: Hans Hotter, German -Austrian bass-baritone († 2003)
- January 24: Fritz Weber, German composer (I'm ene kölsche Jung) († 1984)
- JANUARY 30: Mihály Hajdu, Hungarian composer († 1990)
- February 01: Cilli Wang, Austrian cabaret artist and dancer († 2005)
- February 05: Bacewicz, Polish composer († 1969)
- 09 February: Carmen Miranda, Portuguese - Brazilian singer and actress († 1955)
- 09 February: Harald Genzmer, German composer († 2007)
- FEBRUARY 10: Alexander Holger Fransman, Finnish horn († 1997)
- February 20: Heinz Erhardt, comedian, musician, entertainer, actor, poet († 1979)
- February 20: Lorenzo Alvary, American opera singer (bass ) ( † 1996)
- FEBRUARY 24: Will Höhne, German pop singers († 1992)
- March 03: Johnny Barfield, American old-time and country musician († 1974)
- March 04: Michael Schneider, German organist, choir director, music teacher and musicologist († 1994)
- March 08: Alberto Echagüe, Argentine singer and songwriter († 1987)
- MARCH 18: Ljubica Maric, Serbian composer († 2003)
- MARCH 22: Bienvenido Troncoso, Dominican singer, guitarist and composer († 1961)
- MARCH 27: Ben Webster, American jazz musician († 1973)
- April 02: Jean Kurt Forest, German composer and musician († 1975)
- 08 April: Olavi Pesonen, Finnish composer († 1993)
- APRIL 14: Isabel Aretz, Argentine ethnomusicologist, folklorist and composer († 2005)
- APRIL 21: Karl log, Austrian guitarist, lutenist and music teacher († 1993)
- APRIL 27: Jos Moerenhout, Belgian composer and conductor († 1985)
May to August
- May 02: Teddy Stauffer, Swiss bandleader († 1991)
- May 03: Colorado Pete, American country and cowboy musician and radio star († unknown)
- May 10: Maybelle Carter, American country and folk singer († 1978)
- May 20: Erich Kunz, Austrian opera singer (baritone ) ( † 1995)
- MAY 24: Louis Fürnberg, German writer, poet and musician († 1957)
- MAY 26: Charlie McCoy, American blues guitarist, singer and mandolin player († 1950)
- May 30: Benny Goodman, American jazz musician († 1986)
- MAY 31: Eliza Hansen, German piano teacher, pianist and harpsichordist († 2001)
- 01 June: Szymon Goldberg, American conductor and violinist († 1993)
- June 07: Jean Laurent, Belgian violinist and music teacher († 2001)
- June 14: Burl Ives, American folk singer, author and actor († 1995)
- June 16: Willi Boskovsky, Austrian violinist and conductor († 1991)
- 21 June: Kurt Schwaen, German composer († 2007)
- June 26: Jindřich Praveček, Czech conductor and composer ( brass bands ) ( † 2000)
- June 30: Paul Constantinescu, Romanian composer († 1963)
- 01 August: Mary Elizabeth Caldwell, American composer and organist († 2003)
- August 10: Claude Thornhill, American jazz musician († 1965)
- August 10: Leo Fender, American music instrument makers and company founder († 1991)
- August 11: Gaston Litaize, French composer, organist and organ teacher († 1991)
- August 27: Lester Young, American tenor saxophonist († 1959)
- AUGUST 28: Fritz Ihlau, German composer and musician († 1995)
September to December
- September 09: Marin Goleminow, Bulgarian composer († 2000)
- SEPTEMBER 15: Carlos Estrada, Uruguayan composer, conductor and music educator († 1970)
- September 18: Willy Spilling, German composer and musicologist († 1965)
- September 22: Václav Dobiaš, Czech composer († 1978)
- September 28: Fred Rauch, Austrian singer, songwriter and radio host († 1997)
- October 04: Marcel Stern, a French composer and violinist († 1989)
- 05 October: Otto Ackermann, Swiss conductor († 1960)
- November 01: Bruno Bjelinski, Croatian composer († 1992)
- November 03: Herbert Haufrecht, American composer and folklore researcher († 1998)
- 06 November: Henk Bijvanck, Dutch composer († 1969)
- NOVEMBER 10: László Halmos, Hungarian composer († 1997)
- November 16: Mado Michio, Japanese poet of children's songs
- November 18: Valdemar Söderholm, Swedish composer († 1990)
- NOVEMBER 29: Hans Gilles Berger, Austrian conductor ( † 1986)
- November 30: Robert Nighthawk, American blues musician († 1967)
- December 03: Vladimir Avramov, Bulgarian violinist and music teacher († 2007)
- December 20: Vagn Holmboe, Danish composer († 1996)
- December 21: Pi Scheffer, Dutch composer and conductor († 1988)
Exact date of birth unknown
- Wilhelm Lanzky -Otto, Danish horn player and professor († 1991)
- Michael Mosoeu Moerane, South African composer and choir conductor ( † 1981)
- Kaspar Muther, Swiss composer, clarinet and soprano sax players († 1980)
Died
- April 3: Benjamin Johnson Lang, American organist, pianist, conductor and composer (* 1837)
- April 7: Carl Joachim Andersen, Danish flutist, conductor and composer (* 1847)
- JULY 22: Oscar Byström, Swedish composer (* 1821)
- JULY 23: Zygmunt Noskowski, Polish composer (* 1846)
- December 2: Rudolf Achleitner, Austrian conductor and composer (* 1864)
- December 15: Francisco Tárrega (y Eixa ), Spanish guitarist and composer (* 1852)
- DECEMBER 20: Benjamin Ipavec, Slovenian composer (* 1829)