55 BC

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Heads of State

Year of The Fire Tiger丙寅( at the beginning of the year Wood Buffalo乙丑)

Syria: 257/258

Events

Politics and World Affairs

Roman Empire

  • With the Lex Pompeia Licinia Marcus Licinius Crassus, the consuls and Pompey the governorship of Gaius Julius Caesar in Gaul is extended to 5 years.
  • Caesar in Gaul secures the northeast of Rome.
  • Caesar leaves in the war against the Germanic tribes to cross the Rhine between Koblenz and Andernach in just 10 days to build a first wooden bridge.
  • Caesar's first expedition to Britain.

Egypt

  • Ptolemy XII. climb for the second time the throne of Egypt, and makes his daughter Berenice IV and their followers executed immediately, Rome stationed in support troops.

Culture

  • The Theatre of Pompey was inaugurated after approximately six years of construction of Pompey with magnificent games.

Born

  • 55 BC: Tibullus, Roman poet († 19/18 BC)

Died

  • Archelaus, Egyptian politician
  • Berenice IV, Queen of Egypt (c. 77 BC )
  • Quintus Caecilius Metellus Nepos, Roman politician (c. 135 BC)
  • Mithridates III. , King of Parthia
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