Absenteeism

The term absenteeism in the habit is known not to comply with an obligation or appointment (lat absentia: absence; see also: absence ). It is a collective term that has different meanings depending on the context:

  • In economics and sociology is called with absenteeism a form of asset realizations, in the company or landowner does not reside at the place of their establishments and instead appoint managers or inspectors with the performance of their business while they own their business or their real property only as a source of income consider ( absentee ownership). Relevant for historical upheavals in less developed countries with a relatively extensive area of subsistence farming, the term in the context of pending land reforms. Facilitated the tendency to absenteeism and accelerated agricultural revolutions.
  • In the work psychology and sociology of work is called absenteeism in order to designate absences that are due to problems in private life, on motivational causes or even planmäßiges time off from work, but not on actual sick leave. However, it is controversial and is considered difficult to determine the extent to which health messages are not due to any actual disease. The opposite is presenteeism.

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