an-Nasir Dawud

Al -Malik al-Nasir Salah ad-Din Dawud ( † around 1256) was an Emir of Syria and Palestine from the dynasty of the Ayyubids. He was a son of the Emir al - Mu'azzam ' Isa and a great-nephew of the famous Saladin.

An-Nasir his father died in November 1227 followed by the domination of Syria with the capital Damascus. Against him allied themselves immediately his uncle al - Kamil, who had already fought against his father, and al - Ashraf. Both uncle agreed on a division of his dominions, where al - Kamil and the Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II that involved, who had arrived just in April 1228 on his crusade in the East. In the fall of 1228 captured al - Kamil Jerusalem, which he contracted ceded to the Christians in February 1229. In March 1229 an-Nasir was trapped by his uncle in Damascus in July had to surrender the city, which has now been awarded to al - Ashraf.

An-Nasir was for his loss with the Emirate of Transjordan, and the fortress of Kerak compensated as its capital, as a subordinate of his uncle al - Kamil. In retaliation of an attack on a caravan by Peter Mauclerc in November 1239 ( crusade of the barons ), grabbed an-Nasir Jerusalem and destroyed its defenses, took the city, however, is not one. The following year, he supported his nephew as- Salih Ayyub, which he had previously held captive, to the overthrow his ruling in Egypt brother Sultan al - Adil II, in hopes of as- Salih Ayyub regain control of Damascus, which did not happen. In his last years an-Nasir ran a varied alliance policy with as- Salih Ayyub of Egypt, as- Salih Ismail of Syria and the Christian barons of Outremer. 1244 stormed a stray Choresmierhorde Jerusalem, followed a year later as- Salih Ayyub conquered Palestine, together with Jerusalem. 1248 was ousted al-Nasir as- Salih Ayyub eventually of Kerak in. He died several years later.

Not to be confused is an-Nasir Dawud with his cousin an-Nasir Yusuf († 1260 ), who was the last Ayyubidenherrscher of Damascus.

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