Angstrom

The Ångström [ ɔŋstrø: m ] is a named after the Swedish physicist Anders Jonas Ångström unit of length. The unit symbol is Å ( A with ring).

The angstrom is not a SI unit. Since it is not listed in the unit policy, it is not a legal entity in the EU, the Swiss unit regulation also not in Switzerland. In DIN 1301-3 it is explicitly listed as no longer approved unit.

You will still be used in some areas to work with "simple" numeric values ​​can. In particular, in crystallography and chemistry, the Ångström is widespread. 1 Å is the typical order of magnitude for atomic radii, distances of atoms in crystal structures and bond lengths in molecules, the radius of isolated neutral atoms is between 0.3 to 3 Å. For this reason, the Ångström is often used as a unit for distances in atomic sizes, as well as for the specification of the used wavelength of X-rays in their determination in X-ray diffraction experiments such as the crystal structure analysis. Also in the optics or astronomy, the Angstrom is used to indicate a wavelength (though less in German but more in English-language publications).

Here it is shown that 1 Angstrom corresponds approximately to the diameter of an atom.

A similar attempt to come to easy to handle numeric values ​​, undertook in 1925 Manne Siegbahn with the definition of the X - unit, corresponding to about 10-13 m. But this angstrom prevailed.

Swell

65372
de