Antiesen

BW

• Bioregion: Central Mountains - Bavarian- Austrian Alpine Foothills
• Geology: Molasses
• Riverine natural space: Inn and Hausruckviertler hills
• Flow regime pluvialVorlage: Infobox River / BILD_fehlt

Template: Infobox River / Obsolete

The Antiesen is a river in Upper Austria's district Ried with a length of about 42 kilometers.

Running and landscape

The Antiesen rises in the southern municipality of Eberschwang on the border with Frankenburg am Hausruck, north of Ampflwang im Hausruckwald, on the Northern Slope of the house jerk at about 650 m above sea level, above the village Illing. It flows throughout the north to north-westerly direction through the Inn and Hausruckviertler hills.

After about 15 km, it flows around the town of Ried north, and reaches the lower Inn Valley at St. Martin in Innkreis starting place in Innkreis follows its course the Innkreis motorway.

It opens to about 320 m above sea level on the municipal boundary ( Antiesenhofen / St. Marienkirchen at Schärding, also limit the districts Schärding and Ried) into the Inn, between the villages Mitter thing and soil Mayrhofen in the backwater of the Inn power plant warping thing.

The Antiesen has a catchment area of ​​285.8 square kilometers, making it one of the largest rivers of the Innviertel.

Adjacent river basins

The headwaters of the south then dehydrated Redlbach to Vöckla south, left borders Ah / Forest Zeller Ache, belts Bach and Bach hard on, right Pram - with several tributaries - and Todtmann Bach in the mouth region (→ see below).

Tributaries

In place I.I. flows left the Osternach ( by Peter churches and Andrichsfurt ) in Ried right - than the 2.5 km long Riedersbach - coalesced Oberach (of Pramet about Neuhofen im Innkreis ) and wide property (of Eberschwang ). Tributaries are still the Kretschbach (left at Aurolzmuenster - Forchtenau ) and the Senftenbach (left complex Arco Castle Battlement Mountain in St. Martin, but is redirected over a Mühlbach in the hard Bach / Reichersberger Bach to the Inn, to Antiesen only residual water ) other streams are Albrecht Hamersbach (7.6 km ²) at Eberschwang, St. Marie Kirchner Bach (5.5 km ²) and Eselsbach (also Gem St. Mary's church, 4 km ²), of the East foothills of the house jerk at the tower hill (750 m) at Hague at the house jerk. The remaining numerous tributaries remain in their catchment areas far less than 10 km ², and structure the typical gently rolling hills of the central Innviertel with the 100 to 200 meters in altitude profile.

History

Name

The name of the Antiesen is probably pre-Roman, and - as the nearby Mattig, Oichten or Ibm - traced back to Celtic roots.

Change in the mouth

The mouth of the Antiesen was formerly about two kilometers northeast of the present-day mouth, on the territory of the parish of St. Mary churches in Schärding in the area between the villages Gstötten and Andiesen. Today's Antiesenmündung was built in 1612 when the river broke through innaufwärts a marl - bolt and so shortened its course. The previous course today marked the Todtmann Bach, who, today opens between Gstötten and Andiesen for regulation in the 1960s, together with the wood Leitenbach directly into the Inn (! 548.3863895513.4205565 ⊙ 48.38638888888913.420555555556313 ). The old Antiesenmündung is a tributary of the streams in the Inn still under water and is spanned by a bridge of Innkreis motorway. With the history of the Antiesenmündung and the pre-Christian settlement in the area, the essay by Theodor Ebner (1876-1946) which was republished in 2003 deals.

Colonization

In Antiesenraum to find relics of the Hallstatt culture, to the mouth area several Roman settlement remains. In medieval times the space of the lower Antiesen was still inhabited.

Nature and fish stock

The Antiesen to be allocated by the source of the trout region. From Ried also fish the Grayling area, later the barbel region can be found. The mouth area is part of the Brachsenregion.

Typical fish brook and rainbow trout, chub, barbel, nose and other white fish.

The mouth area is as Lower Inn one of the most important conservation areas in Austria (nature reserve and Europe, European reserve, Ramsarschutzgebiet and Important Bird Area ), the Antiesen forms its northern boundary.