Bahrenfeld

Bahr field is a district in the west of Hamburg. It belongs to the district of Altona. Incorporated in 1938 with very Altona to Hamburg, the district had about 26,000 inhabitants in 2008.

• 2.1 Population development

• 4.1 parks
• 4.2 Other Structures

• 5.1 traffic
• 5.2 Established businesses
• 5.3 Public bodies
• 5.4 Education and Research

Geography

Expansion of the urban area

Bahr field in 2007 had an area of 10.5 km ².

Neighboring Districts

Bahr field is bordered to the west by Osdorf, on the southwest by United Flottbeck, to the south and Othmarschen Ottensen, on the southeast by Altona-Nord, to the east and to the north by Stellingen Eidelstedt Lurup.

History

Bahr field was first mentioned in 1256. The name, as well as the districts of Ottensen and Othmarschen, attributed to the knight Otto von stretchers, said to have lived in the 13th century in Ottensen and owned agricultural land in Bahr field. For centuries it was a small farming village on the road from Hamburg to Pinneberg and was most of the time to rule Holstein - Pinneberg. 1867 Bahr field became Prussian and in the same year connected to the newly opened Altona Blankeneser railroad. In the following years, first industrial enterprises settled; originated from 1910, when workers' settlements on the border with Ottensen.

In 1890, Bahr field was incorporated to Altona / Elbe, with which it was a part of Hamburg after the Greater Hamburg Act of 1938. In the subsequent reorganization of the Hamburg district boundaries Bahr field has been to parts of the former Ottenser field mark (also called New Ottensen ) expanded.

1923, the company moved its Reemtsma cigarette production from Erfurt to that time Prussian Altona- Bahr field. From 1930, the British American Tobacco produced in Bahr field. After extract of BAT production site to the West Village, a comfortable living plant was rebuilt.

Since the opening of the Federal Highway 7 mid-1970s Bahr field, however, is cut into two parts, the old center disappeared around Bahrenfelder marketplace.

Population Development

1840: 400 1890: 2,200 1914: 9,400 1939: 26,000 1956: 43,000

Policy

For the election to citizenship and the District Assembly Bahr field belongs to the electoral district of Altona. The state election in 2011 led to the following result:

• SPD 51.7 % ( 12.9 )
• GAL 15.5 % ( 1.7 )
• CDU 12.6 % ( -19.3 )
• The Left 9.0% ( 0.5 )
• FDP 4.2% ( 0.1 )
• Others 7.0% ( 4.1 )

Culture and sights

Parks

The Altona public park closes north of the Bahrenfelder trotting. He is the city's largest public park (205 acres ) and extends to Lurup, Eidelstedt Stellingen zoom.

Named after George Bonne Bonnepark is a large traffic island between A 7, B 431 and Bahr Chaussee, but fulfilled precisely by an important function. In Bonnepark was the Bonnehaus. It was built in 1895 by Carl Friedrich Gajen and used as a manor. There were larger rooms, which were often used for boisterous parties. In the basement was the laid with white marble kitchen, next to a room for dishes and silverware. At the end of the building there was a space for wine storage, who was also a wine bar. Ans house bordered gardens and paths, which invited for walks. The access to the property must previously have been from the south, ie from the lake Bahrenfelder ago. When the house was still standing, this could still be recognized by the existing avenue. Gajen was a broad strip of the public park down to the river Elbe. Later ( year unknown) he should have been expropriated by an intrigue; as the reason the greed of the relationship is suspected. Later moved the IOGT (International Organization of Good Templars ) in the house. After the transfer of power to the Nazis, the premises were converted into a total of six different sized apartments. From the basement ( kitchen, etc.) was a caretaker's apartment. The Bonnehaus ( Silcherstraße 29) was demolished during the construction of the A 7. The two remaining copper beeches provide an orientation for the former seat in the house. On the back ( zugl. Zufahrtshof ) was a huge oak tree.

In Bahr field there are several large cemeteries. In addition to the Altona main cemetery at the public park that is the Jewish burial ground at Bornkampsweg, the Mennonite cemetery at Holstenkamp and the Protestant cemeteries on Holstenkamp, on Bornkamp and on Diebsteich. All of these are tangible remnant of religious freedom in Altona history.

The grounds of the Lise Meitner park at DESY (it also comes: Desy Meadows ) was designed from ground which had been incurred in the construction of the Hamburg Elbe Tunnel.

The Otto von Bahr park even includes a park, but it refers to a real estate property, which includes a Grade II listed buildings of the former gas works.

Other buildings

The dahlia garden is one of the few tourist attractions Bahr field. Each year, more than a quarter of a million people traveled in this free admission garden. It is part of the Altona public parks and is located on the corner Luruper Road / Stadium Road. The dahlia garden was inaugurated in 1920. He is 1 1/2 acres in size, and it is with 14,227 dahlias dahlia garden to Europe with the most rarities. The season usually lasts from late June to late October ( until the first frost ).

On the northern edge of the Altona popular parks are the sports arenas, O2 World Hamburg, home to the DEL clubs Hamburg Freezers and the first division handball team HSV Hamburg and the Imtech Arena, venue of the Bundesliga football club Hamburger SV and the ice and ball sports hall Volksbank Arena.

The Evangelical Lutheran Church ( Bahr field first church, built 1910), located east of Highway and Folk Park, a trip is worth it. In addition to the Luther Church Bahr field has with the Paul -Gerhardt- Church in the east of the district and the Evangelical Free Church of Hamburg -Bahr field two other Protestant churches.

Economy and infrastructure

Traffic

Bahr field is well connected to the national road. By Bahr field leads the Federal Highway 7, at their exit No. 28 intersects State Road 431, the Bahr field from east to west crosses.

The extending therefrom emissions, especially the noise, have led to that enshrined in the Bahrenfeld, Othmarschen and Great Flottbeck citizens' initiative "Without Roof is Barney" for years over- capping of the motorway trench calls, has worked on a financing and implementation concept and for also finds bipartisan support in local politics.

Bahr field is to the stations Bahr field ( boundary between Bahr field and Ottensen ) and Diebsteich ( boundary between Bahr field and Altona-Nord ) to the power of the Hamburg S- Bahn (lines S 1, S 11, S 21, S 3) and the AKN ( line A1 ) connected.

S-Bahn station Diebsteich.

In Bahr field there was the northern part of the railway network of Ottensener industrial railway, a railway siding with dolly traffic. Remnants can be seen in the road subgrade yet.

By Bahr field pervert the Metro bus line 1 (S- cracks - Bf Altona ), 2 ( Schenefeld (center) - Bf Altona ) and 3 ( Schenefelder Place - Town Hall Market / Harbour City ), the express bus route 37 ( Schenefelder place - Bramfeld, village square ) and the city bus lines 180 (S -Stellingen - S- Holsten street ) and 288 ( nursing home Bahr field - Bf Altona) and connect the district with the Hamburg city center and the Regional Centre Hamburg- Altona.

Established businesses

With its convenient location Bahr 's field headquarters of major corporations, particularly in the services and processing area. A large industrial and commercial area runs through the north-east of the district. The number of resident craft specifies the neighborhood stats to 356 for 2007, 2002, there were 281

• Piano maker Steinway & Sons, Steinway Musical Instruments today
• Carl Kühne KG (ethyl -Kühne ) ( only head office, is now produced in six German plants as well as in Turkey and Poland)
• REYHER screws
• Rotring
• Audiolith Records
• The newspaper Hamburger Morgenpost ( MOPO )
• The chandlery A. W. Niemeyer

Public institutions

• The volunteer fire department Ottensen -Bahr field has its office in Friesenweg.
• At the Notkestraße the THW local chapter Hamburg- Altona had until August 2011, a site for his purposes.
• In the Notkestraße 95 the Hamburg Police has established the Commissariat 25 ( formerly in the Silcherstraße ).

Education and Research

The German Electron Synchrotron DESY in the Helmholtz Association, a world- renowned research institute for particle physics, maintains a research center in Bahr field; starting from the site of the now disused particle accelerator HERA tunnel under the northern part of Bahr field. The DESY is one with its approximately 1,400 employees of the largest employers in the district.

Within the residential areas, six schools are located, including the district school Bahr field (previously School Bahr field ) and in Kiel Kamp a special school for disabled children. In 2007 there were 2,295 students in the district.