Berengar the Wise

Berengar of Toulouse, called the Wise ( Catalan Berenguer el Savi; * 800, † 835) was Count of Toulouse, Duke of Septimania and Count of Barcelona.

Origin

Berengar was the son of the Marquis of Unruoch Ternois ( Unruochinger ) and Trude Engel of Paris.

His siblings were

  • Margrave Eberhard of Friuli (* 810, † 866), married Gisela, daughter of Emperor Louis the Pious; Berengar was thus uncle of Berengar of Friuli, the later Holy Roman Emperor Berengar I
  • Adalhard († April 3 864) Abbot of Saint- Bertin and Saint- Amand
  • And an unknown sister, wife of Suppo III. , Margrave of Spoleto 871/875

Title

  • 814-835 count ( or duke ) of Toulouse
  • 832-835 Duke and Marquis of Septimania and Count of Barcelona.

Life

As a consultant, Pepin I of Aquitaine, he advised that upon his brother Lothar to rise 831 against her father, Emperor Louis the Pious. But Louis stopped Bernard of Septimania, who encouraged him to the rebellion.

Berengar, who was on the side of the Emperor, to Bernard counties Rosselló, Rases and Conflent seized.

Finally, forced continuous victories of the imperial troops, 832 Pippin and Bernard, to appear before the emperor. Pippin was deposed and exiled to Trier. His compatriot Charles II was transferred to the Bald. Bernhard was accused of infidelity and lost all his possessions in Septimania to Berengar. This now joined the old title of Count of Toulouse with that of Septimania / Narbonne.

833 Berengar lost its counties Pallars and Ribagorça to Galindo I. Aznarez, Count of Urgell and Cerdanya.

834 Pippin reconciled with the emperor and defeated his brother Lothar. Bernhard, who had supported Pippin here, now claimed his former title as a reward. Berengar, who had always been faithful to his master, both the Emperor and Pippin were 835 all his lands taken out of the county of Toulouse.

837 invited the Emperor Berengar and Bernhard to come to a decision about the possessions of Septimania and Gothia. On the journey but died unexpectedly Berengar and so remained the local counties in the hands of Bernard.

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