Bindlach

Bindlach is a municipality in the district of Bayreuth, administrative region of Upper Franconia, and is bordered to the north of the county-level city of Bayreuth.

3.1 Amalgamations

4.1 municipal

5.1 traffic 5.1.1 Railway
5.1.2 roads
5.1.3 Air Transport

6.1 Structures
6.2 Regular events

7.1 Football
7.2 Hiking
7.3 Swimming
7.4 Chess
7.5 Air Sports

Geography

Geographical Location

The center of Bindlach is located in Trebgasttal on the edge of the Fichtelgebirge, in the geologically interesting by Benk lineup ridge of Hohenwarte, the Oschenberg and the Bindlacher Berg. In the district Stöckig arises from the confluence of Furtenbach and Flußgraben the Trebgast which opens at Trebgast in the White Main. The wide valley, was not created by you, but by the water-rich Ursteinach, the former lower course of the warm Steinach.

Geotopes

Muschelkalk outcrop at Bindlacher Berg ( Geotop number 472A004 ).

Community structure

Bindlach consists of 35 districts:

Allersdorf
Benk
Bindlach
Bindlacher Berg
Bremer mill
Buchhof
Crottendorf
Deps
Dörflas

Eckershof
Euben
Flurhof
Forkenhof
Friedrichshof
Furtenbach
Common
Grave house
Haselhof

Sculpting Reuth
Heiner reason
Heise stone
Cats oaks
Neuhaus
Upper Grafenthal
Pen
Ramsenthal
Roehrig

Röthelbach
Ruh
Grinding mill
Shot
Stöckig
Theta
Weiherhaus
Zettlitz

Volunteer fire fighters are in the districts of Bindlach, Ramsenthal, Benk, Euben, Crottendorf and Deps.

Neighboring communities

Neighboring municipalities are (from north clockwise beginning ): Bad Berneck, Goldkronach, Bayreuth, Heinersreuth, Neudrossenfeld and Harsdorf.

Name

Today's local name Bindlach is of Slavic origin ( slaw Pnetluky ). Pnetluky contains the Slavic verb tlouki, which means beating. This leaves the corresponding translation " village people, the tribes beat " to. The further development of notation via Pintlock, Pintloch, binding, more colloquially to hear today, finally Bindlach. Recent research attributes the name to the old Saxon Bindlach Binutlaka. This is interpreted as " bins pool " ( overgrown with rushes, stagnant water ).

History

In 1997, many pottery shards from clay pots and vessels of the Bronze Age urn field culture have been (ca. 1300-800 BC) have been found, suggesting a prehistoric colonization of space in the residential area Bindlacher Gries. Excavations in August 1992 showed that between the grinding mill and Allersdorf a Celtic settlement existed from around 450 BC.

Around the year 800 AD to have been settled by Charlemagne Saxony deported here. 1963 Carolingian row tombs were discovered in the 9th century. In a private deed dated April 6, 1178 bintlvke is first mentioned in a document. The parish was then Bindlach ecclesiastical center of Bayreuth country.

As part of the Hohenzollern ( Prussian since 1792 ) the Principality of Bayreuth was Bindlach from 1500 in the Frankish Empire circle. It was in the Peace of Tilsit in 1807 to France and came in 1810 to the Kingdom of Bavaria. Today's church was built in the course of administrative reform in Bavaria with the municipality edict of 1818.

In 1994, the municipality was classified as a nationally recognized sub- center.

Incorporations

On 1 January 1976, the until then independent municipality Crottendorf was incorporated. On January 1, 1978, added Benk. Eubach and Ramsenthal followed on 1 May 1978.

Policy

Parish council

The local elections of 2002 and 2008 led to the following distributions seat in the municipal council:

Economy and infrastructure

Traffic

Railway

Bindlach has a station on the railway line Bayreuth New Market Wirsberg with regional trains. The under preservation station was extensively restored in the 1980s, but was already back in 2006 in a the dilapidated state. The ticketing and baggage included the mid-1980s. Since then, the station building is used primarily for residential purposes.

In early 2006, the track has been banned from one of the station in the direction of Harsdorf for all trains and dismantled the two-wing exit signal in the direction of Harsdorf. In July 2009, the remaining semaphore signals were replaced by modern light signals and in the same year, a new platform was south of the station building and east of the track one built and put the track back in service; the regional express trains between Bayreuth and New Market Wirsberg traveled now without stopping the track 2 The formerly existing two loading tracks and cargo sheds are mined since the late 1980s.

The inactive since 2009 mechanical interlocking dates from the time of the Royal Bavarian State Railways. It should be broken down and used as spare parts for the interlocking of Harsdorf and Trebgast that are transferred into a museum. The operation of the barriers are in 2012 still fully mechanical.

Pictures wanted

The user Flominator wants at this point a picture of the treated place here. Theme: loading stations for tanks and waste ( garbage see railway Bayreuth New Market Wirsberg ) If you want to help explain the instructions how to do it.

The responsibilities of the station include a Müllverladestation and a Panzerverladestation to Bayreuth town area, which is, however, no longer used after the withdrawal of the military from Bayreuth and the surrounding area.

The highway cuts through 9 Bindlach and separates from the western, mainly built in the 1950s to 1970s the municipal area from the rest of the place. A separate junction has Bindlach only since the early 1990s, when the motorway junction Bayreuth and just south of the triangle located Behelfsanschlussstelle were expanded in the wake of the expansion of A 9. This had until then been only the American troops on the Bindlacher Berg available.

Until the development of the A 9 highway to six lanes between Bindlach and the junction Bayreuth -Nord was the last car Bahnallee Germany. Meanwhile, the track was re- planted on both sides with young trees.

The Federal Highway 2 runs through the town center Bindlachs and through the district Benk.

Traffic

On the Bindlacher Berg, the airfield Bayreuth Bindlacher Berg, who was involved until 2002 in the route network of Lufthansa is ( line Frankfurt (M ) - Bayreuth - Hof ). He now serves mainly as a business aviation and gliding center.

Public institutions

In the Samenklenge Northern Bavaria, the Bavarian State Forestry forestry seed is processed (eg from Generhaltungsbeständen ) by sorting, drying and cleaning for further use.

Established businesses

Until the early 1990s, there were on the Bindlacher Berg, the American military base Christensen Barracks, which secured only be 70 kilometers away borders with East Germany and Czechoslovakia. The base was named to the position, high above the town by the soldiers "The Rock". The site was taken over after the withdrawal of American troops from the community Bindlach and the present district Bindlacher Berg and expanded.

Culture and sights

Structures

Evangelical St. Bartholomew Church (or Holy Trinity Church): The magnificent baroque church was built in 1766-1768 by Carl Philipp von Gontard and Rudolf Heinrich Richter. It is considered a magnificent church Margrave of Upper Franconia.
Catholic Church of the Holy Trinity in the district Stöckig
The Forkenhof in the district of Theta

Regular events

In August, the Bärnkerwa takes place, whose prelude dancing bear dressed as a parish fair lad among the population with great participation by the entire place attracts the sports ground in the forest. Origin of the custom is a story that should have taken place about 1880: At that time, should the Bindlacher, startled by the announcement that the village a supposedly tame dancing bear was fully come, made on the hunt, but imposes a cow instead of a bear have. The real disgrace was sent reinterpreted for achievement, finally, the village had held firmly together in their hour of need.

Recreation and Sports

Football

The first men's team of TSV Bindlach plays in the 2012/2013 season in the county league II Bayreuth / Kulmbach, the second in the county class 5

Hiking

Around Bindlach there are numerous hiking trails. A 50- kilometer-long loop trail with a moderate slope and the nearby Fichtelgebirge offer more hiking opportunities.

Swimming

On the outskirts of Bindlach is a gravel pond which is suitable for swimming, diving and swimming. For swimming also the Eisbachsee is west of Bindlach on the Hohenwarte.

Chess

After 2007, the runner-up was already won, celebrated the " shareholders " in 2008 in Herford, winning the German championship in blitz their biggest success to date. After two years in the first Bundesliga chess, the chess department of TSV Bindlach shareholder decided together with their main sponsor Shareholders 2009 for the withdrawal of their first team in the second division. The two seasons before it could be completed in each case as fourth-placed.

Air Sports

The airfield at the Bayreuth Bindlacher mountain, from where until 2002 with scheduled flights the route Frankfurt / Main - Bayreuth - farm was operated, now serves primarily as a gliding center. Here today flies the air sports community in Bayreuth, whose gliding Group is one of the first glider - Bundesliga. 1999, the airport hosted the World Gliding Championships.

Education

Elementary school Bindlach, primary and secondary school

Personalities

Hans Raithel (1864-1939), local poet, writer and secondary school teacher

Others

Nationwide became famous for the So -Da - bridge between Bindlach and Ramsenthal that was replaced a level crossing State Road 2183 over railroad tracks, Bayreuth New Market Wirsberg. After it had been found that the subsoil of the proposed access ramps also was swampy and water reserve, the cost had also nearly tripled the continued construction was for three years still. The isolated bridge unexampled danger of becoming a boondoggle, even her demolition was required. In spring 2012, the work was however resumed. The end of 2012 [ deprecated] should not the bridge stand alone. By October 2012, the Causeway bridge was nearly completed, had to be rammed for the 1705 concrete piles into the ground.

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