Borler
Borler is a municipality in the volcanic Eifel region of Rhineland -Palatinate. It belongs to the municipality Kelberg.
- 4.1 municipal
- 4.2 Coat of Arms
Geography
The village lies in the volcanic Eifel in about 14 kilometer distance to the Nürburgring.
History
Borler is located at an intersection of two ways in which can date back to the Roman period demonstrate signs of settlement: from the Nürburg to Kerpen or from the bars on the mountain further Senscheider back ( site of a castle ). Both ways use the crossing of the stream that runs into the valley floor between Bach and Nohn.
The first traces of settlement in the region are associated with the Early Stone Age ( stone axes, origin at Üxheim ). Numerous tumuli on mountain bars at Bongard, and there are probably a Ringwallanlage early Celtic origin (surveying by the State Conservation Office, Koblenz 1936/37 ).
Various Roman military roads attracted close by, for example, Caesar the road, according to its course in about today's B 410. In the vicinity there are various other archaeological finds from the Roman period.
A first written mention dates back to 1140, with the name used in the certificate Budelar is also assigned to the located near place Bauler, in other documents about the same time there is also the spelling as Budeler. In the writings of the MGH Borler is derived from Brunvilare from others, even earlier sources Brunvilare will be allocated Barweiler. By 1200, the name appears as burlat seat of the owner of a 2/3 church tithe, named Gerhard von Wiesenbaum. Borler belonged to the proprietary church Üxheim in possession of the imperial abbey of St. Maximin in Trier, a Benedictine monastery, which the Prüm Abbey had large proportions of the colonization of the region through the existing places beyond.
Another official mention of an undated document is estimated to 1510-1520, in the Trier fire book of 1563, nine houses with private fireplace mentioned. Coined the place was certainly located by the Electorate of Cologne and the house of lords to kurtrierischen yard Heyer Heyer, southeast of the village core. Both groups of buildings no longer exist. A Wilhelm Heyer in 1359 appears in a list of the castle men down to the Archbishop of Trier Bohemund.
Until the occupation by French revolutionary troops (1794 ) belonged to the Electorate of Trier Borler, office down, court Kelberg, Zenterei Bongard. From 1798 to 1814 it was the Rhine - Moselle department, Canton Adenau, Mairie Barweiler assigned. At the Prussian era came Borler the circle Adenau. In connection with the municipal reorganization of Rhineland -Palatinate and the formation of collective municipality Kelberg the community Borler came on November 7, 1970 by the same resolution Mayen down to the district (now county Volcanic Eifel ).
The oldest houses in the village are grouped around the creek lane that leads to the bridge over the creek and the location above the Bachgassse Branch Church of St. Leonard. The house " Antünnesse " (Bach Gasse 3, discontinued in 2006 ) has been built in 1650, the house " Mone " ( Hauptstr. 10) in 1766.
The streets of the village was extensively renovated in 2006. The costs were applied for the most part by the citizens. All roads and tracks have been newly developed. Double-sided walkway systems have been replaced by one-sided. Remaining areas have been expanded with so-called poor grass. The large playground in the village center was converted into land and replaced by a smaller playground behind the fire station. Today, many commuters settle in the village, including people from Belgian or German conurbations such as the Ruhr and Rhineland.
Once coined agriculture the local village life. Using funds from the Marshall Plan of its time have been set a grassland and Research Institute ( Research and Training Institute for grassland management and forage production in the highlands areas Eifel, Hunsrück, Westerwald and Taunus). From the educational institution an extensive analysis of the demographic situation and agricultural conditions of Borler published in 1970. Over time, the device was ( in the village for short " the Institute "), which was operated by the Chamber of Agriculture Rheinland abandoned. Until the eighties of the 20th century dairy played a vital role in agriculture. The feed was recovered in the adjacent meadows and arable land around the village. Today, agriculture is (3 farms were still counted in 2010 ), mainly horse breeding and keeping only a sideline on some farms, grazing land is leased to farmers from neighboring villages.
Demographics
(after Alois Meyer, Erich Mertens: Say, history, customs of the municipality Kelberg, 1986 and State Statistical Office )
Religion
The citizens of Borler are about 90% Roman Catholic. Borler now belongs to the cath. Parish bottom stream. In the 1990s, the 1752/53 established the village chapel, dedicated to St. Leonhard, inside and out extensively renovated with the support of the Diocese of Trier and the local church.
Approximately 1,200 meters southwest of Borler stands on the wooded mountain, the Heyer in 1875, the neo-Romanesque Heyer mountain chapel. It goes back to an existing already before 1600 the castle chapel. To the chapel, there is a 1878 created crossroads with 14 stations.
Policy
Parish council
The local council in Borler consists of six council members, who were elected at the municipal election held on 7 June 2009 by majority vote, and the honorary mayor as chairman.
Coat of arms
The coat of arms description reads: "In the above divided shield in gold, a growing, double-headed, red -reinforced, black eagle, five below in red ( 2:1:2 ) silver rings ".