Bynovec

Bynovec ( German Binsdorf ) is a municipality in the Czech Republic. It is located six kilometers northeast of the center of Decin in the Bohemian Switzerland and belongs to Okres Decin. The village consists of 98 houses.

Geography

Bynovec is rechtselbisch on the bins villages plateau in the source area of the Bynovecký Potok ( bins villages Bach), which forms the gorge of Vřesová dolina ( Heide reason) on the southeastern outskirts of the village. To the north rises the Arnoltický vrch (424 m ) to the front, a sports airfield, east of the Bynovecký vrch (412 m ) and in the southwest of Kamenský vrch (Hain Hubel, 432m ).

Neighboring towns are Arnoltice in the north, Růžová in the Northeast, Nova Oleška the southeast, Kámen in the south, the west and Podskalí Labe Stráň in the northwest.

History

Binsdorf built in the 13th century with the clearing of the forests of the Elbe Sandstone Mountains by German colonists. Was first documented belonging to the reign Scharfstein village in 1515th The Bensener pastor Schlegel was created in 1555 in his chronicle of Bensen it to the 1385, but without specifying a source. Since its inception Binsdorf was one of the parish villages of Arnsdorf.

Owner of the place were the masters of Salhausen that when splitting the rule Binsdorf built in 1562. They were followed by Wartenberg and 1612 the Count Kinsky, the Binsdorf the reign Kamnitz slammed. After the assassination of Wilhelm Graf Kinsky 1634 whose property was confiscated and given by Emperor Ferdinand II to his Field Marshal Johann von Aldringens for 10,000 shock Meißnische pence, and in exchange for the goods Tuchoritz and large lips. Since 1602 there have been in place a brewery, which existed until 1910. The Berni rula has Binsdorf 1654 for 30 houses. The population was made up of ten farmers, a gardener and 19 cottagers families.

From Aldrin gene successor, the Count Clary Aldringens, made ​​Binsdorf 1700 again to the seat of power. 1703 began the construction of a castle, which was completed in 1709. From the castle was the application of a four kilometer long dead straight avenue to the Belvedere at Elbleiten. 1790 burned the castle and was not restored because the Count Clary Aldringens moved their seat in the emerging resort of Toeplitz and the estate no longer required. 1833 had Binsdorf 548 inhabitants. Up to repeal the patrimonial regimes in 1848, the place the administrative seat of government Binsdorf remained and then became an independent municipality. 1846, the castle ruins was dismantled and erected a stately office building, in which, after 1850, the Clary Aldrin Gensche forestry administration was situated.

1883 presented the brewery stopped production in 1914 and a malt house of Claryschen brewery was set up in it in turn at Teplitz. 1893 the village got its own cemetery. In the grove Hubel ( Kamenský vrch ) was born 1901, a guest house with a 20 m high observation tower, which did not yield the expected revenue to the owner and in 1908 burned down under suspicious circumstances.

1869 had Binsdorf 613 inhabitants and 1890 625, who consistently belonged to the German nationality.

Attractions

  • Rocky landscape Vřesová dolina ( Heide reason)
  • Statue of Mary Immaculate 1734
  • Baroque Holy Trinity Chapel, built in 1788
  • Stone shrine from 1764

Sons and daughters of the town

  • Florian Stelzig, violinist at the Vienna Court Opera
  • Florian Ulrich (1859-1937), chamber musician in Hanover
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